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arXiv 0801.0110astro-phnucl-th
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核心坍缩超新星反弹后演化中的轻团出现

Appearance of Light Clusters in Post-bounce Evolution of Core-Collapse Supernovae

Kohsuke Sumiyoshi, Gerd Roepke

摘要:

我们用量子统计方法研究了核心坍缩超新星在反弹后阶段的光团丰度。采用详细的数值模拟得到的超新星核心剖面,研究了有限温度下致密物质中轻束缚团簇到α粒子(A=2-4)以及重核(A > 4)的分布。在一个集群平均场方法的框架内,光团的丰度进行评估占自能,泡利阻塞和连续关联的影响。我们发现,从原中子星表面到激波位置,除了3 He和4 He外,还存在大量的氘和氚。轻团簇的出现可能会改变冷却区的中微子发射和加热区的中微子吸收,从而影响超新星机制。

英文摘要:

We explore the abundance of light clusters in core-collapse supernovae at post-bounce stage in a quantum statistical approach. Adopting the profile of a supernova core from detailed numerical simulations, we study the distribution of light bound clusters up to alpha particles (A=2-4) as well as heavy nuclei (A > 4) in dense matter at finite temperature. Within the frame of a cluster-mean field approach, the abundances of light clusters are evaluated accounting for self-energy, Pauli blocking and effects of continuum correlations. We find that deuterons and tritons, in addition to 3He and 4He, appear abundantly in a wide region from the surface of the proto-neutron star to the position of the shock wave. The appearance of light clusters may modify the neutrino emission in the cooling region and the neutrino absorption in the heating region, and, thereby, influence the supernova mechanism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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