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arXiv 0712.1186nucl-ex
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pp -> pp pi0反应中正向1 S 0双质子产生的能量依赖性

Energy dependence of forward 1S0 diproton production in the pp -> pp pi0 reaction

V. Kurbatov, M. Buescher, S. Dymov, D. Gusev, M. Hartmann, A. Kacharava, A. Khoukaz, V. Komarov, A. Kulikov, G. Macharashvili, T. Mersmann, S. Merzliakov, S. Mi… 展开作者

V. Kurbatov, M. Buescher, S. Dymov, D. Gusev, M. Hartmann, A. Kacharava, A. Khoukaz, V. Komarov, A. Kulikov, G. Macharashvili, T. Mersmann, S. Merzliakov, S. Mikirtytchiants, D. Prasuhn, F. Rathmann, R. Schleichert, H. Stroeher, D. Tsirkov, Y. Uzikov, C. Wilkin, S. Yaschenko

摘要:

用COSY-Juelich的ANKE谱仪测量了能量在0.5 - 1.97GeV之间的七束质子的pp -> {pp}_s_pi ~ 0微分截面。通过选择具有小于3 MeV的激发能的质子对,确保最终的{pp}_s系统处于1 S 0状态。在theta_{pp} ^{cm} < 18 deg的测量区域内,当T_p =< 1.4 GeV时,数据显示出一个前向的下降,而在1.97 GeV时,观察到一个前向的峰值。前向截面的能量依赖性显示出在0.6-0.8 GeV区域的宽峰,可能与Delta(1232)激发有关,并且在1.4 GeV处具有最小值。这些特征中的一些与自旋-同位旋伙伴反应中观察到的特征相似,pp -> d pi+。然而,这两个反应的前向微分截面的比值显示了与自旋-单重末态核子对相关的单π介子产生的显著抑制。

英文摘要:

The pp -> {pp}_s pi0 differential cross section has been measured with the ANKE spectrometer at COSY-Juelich for seven proton beam energies T_p between 0.5 and 1.97 GeV. By selecting proton pairs with an excitation energy of less than 3 MeV it is ensured that the final {pp}_s system is in the 1S0 state. In the measured region of theta_{pp}^{cm} < 18 deg, the data reveal a forward dip for T_p =< 1.4 GeV whereas a forward peaking is seen at 1.97 GeV. The energy dependence of the forward cross section shows a broad peak in the 0.6-0.8 GeV region, probably associated with Delta(1232) excitation, and a minimum at 1.4 GeV. Some of these features are similar to those observed for the spin-isospin partner reaction, pp -> d pi+. However, the ratio of the forward differential cross sections of the two reactions shows a significant suppression of single pion production associated with a spin--singlet final nucleon pair.

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