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arXiv 0712.0635nucl-th
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SIS能区双轻子的产生和离壳输运动力学

Dilepton production and off-shell transport dynamics at SIS energies

E. L. Bratkovskaya, W. Cassing

摘要:

本文用微观HSD输运方法研究了1- 2AGeV核-核碰撞以及基元pp和pd反应中双轻子的产生。这项研究还涉及生产的$π^0$和$η$介子,因为他们的达利茨衰变提供了相当大的贡献,双轻子不变的质谱高达约0.5 GeV。我们的输运结果与TAPS实验数据的$π$和$η$多重数在0.8 - 2 A GeV的C+C碰撞中的结果一致。我们发现,“DLS难题”-解决低估的$e^+e^-$产量在质量范围从0.2到0.5 GeV的C+C和Ca+Ca碰撞-可能会得到解决时,将更强的韧致辐射的贡献与最近的OBE计算。此外,HSD的结果与“增强”韧致辐射截面同意非常好的HADES实验数据的双轻子质谱的C+C在1和2 A GeV,特别是当包括碰撞加宽的矢量介子谱函数。详细的预测双轻子谱从pp和pn/pd反应在1.25 GeV,2.2 GeV和3.5 GeV的,这将允许验证/证伪较大的韧致辐射的贡献,从实验方面在不久的将来。

英文摘要:

Dilepton production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at 1-2 A GeV as well as in elementary pp and pd reactions is studied within the microscopic HSD transport approach which includes the off-shell dynamics of vector mesons explicitly. The study addresses additionally the production of $π^0$ and $η$ mesons since their Dalitz decays provide a sizeable contribution to the dilepton invariant mass spectra up to about 0.5 GeV. Our transport results agree with the TAPS experimental data on $π$ and $η$ multiplicities in C+C collisions from 0.8 to 2 A GeV. We find that the 'DLS-puzzle' - which addresses an underestimation of the $e^+e^-$ yield in the mass range from 0.2 to 0.5 GeV in C+C and Ca+Ca collisions - may be solved when incorporating a stronger bremsstrahlung contribution in line with recent OBE calculations. Moreover, the HSD results with 'enhanced' bremsstrahlung cross sections agree very well with the HADES experimental data for the dilepton mass spectra for C+C at 1 and 2 A GeV, especially when including a collisional broadening in the vector-meson spectral functions. Detailed predictions for dilepton spectra from pp and pn/pd reactions at 1.25 GeV, 2.2 GeV and 3.5 GeV are presented which will allow to verify/falsify the larger bremsstrahlung contributions from the experimental side in the near future.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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