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arXiv 0711.2125hep-ph
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π介子的标量半径和两个光子变成两个π介子。强S波末态相互作用

Scalar radius of the pion and two photons into two pions. Strong S-wave final state interactions

J. A. Oller, L. Roca, C. Schat

摘要:

二次π标量半径<r^2>^π_s对于目前精确测定ππ散射起着重要作用。非奇异零同位旋(I)π介子标量形状因子的Muskhelishvili-Omnès方程的解确定为<r^2>^π_s=(0.61 \pm 0.04)fm^2。然而,通过使用这种形状因子的Omnès表示,Ynduráin最近获得了<r^2>^π_s=(0.75 \pm 0.07)fm^2。两个值之间的较大差异,给定精度,则结果。我们表明,Ynduráin的方法确实是兼容的确定Muskhelishvili-Omnès方程一旦零的标量形状因子的一些S波I=0的T-矩阵被认为是。一旦考虑到这一点,得到的值为<r^2>^π=(0.63 \pm 0.05)fm^2。另一方面,我们基于色散关系对反应γγ \to π^0π^0进行了理论研究。对于\sqrt{s} \gtrsim 0.5 GeV,由于在K \bar{K}阈值以上的Omnès函数中使用的相位变化,不确定性的大来源通过在色散关系中再做一次减法来消除。这使我们能够对截面做出更精确的预测,这样一旦有了独立的实验,人们就可以用这个反应来区分不同的低能ππ参数化。我们还研究了σ介子或f_0(600)介子在反应中的作用,并确定了它们的宽度。

英文摘要:

The quadratic pion scalar radius, <r^2>^π_s, plays an important role for present precise determinations of ππscattering. The solution of the Muskhelishvili-Omnès equations for the non-strange null isospin (I) pion scalar form factor determines that <r^2>^π_s=(0.61\pm 0.04) fm^2. However, by using an Omnès representation of this form factor, Ynduráin recently obtains <r^2>^π_s=(0.75\pm 0.07) fm^2. A large discrepancy between both values, given the precision, then results. We show that Ynduráin's method is indeed compatible with the determinations from the Muskhelishvili-Omnès equations once a zero in the scalar form factor for some S-wave I=0 T-matrices is considered. Once this is accounted for, the resulting value is <r^2>^π=(0.63\pm 0.05) fm^2. On the other hand, we perform a theoretical study of the reaction γγ\to π^0π^0 based on dispersion relations. The large source of uncertainty for \sqrt{s}\gtrsim 0.5 GeV, due to variations in the phase used in the Omnès function above the K\bar{K} threshold, is removed by taking one more subtraction in the dispersion relation. This allows us to make sharper predictions for the cross section so that one could use this reaction to distinguish between different low energy ππparameterizations, once independent experiments are available. We also study the role played by the σor f_0(600) meson in this reaction and determine its width to two photons.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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