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arXiv 0711.0686gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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$Λ$ - CDM模型的唯象:一种正压力加速宇宙的可能性

Phenomenology of $Λ$-CDM model: a possibility of accelerating Universe with positive pressure

Saibal Ray, Maxim Khlopov, Utpal Mukhopadhyay, Partha Pratim Ghosh

摘要:

在各种唯象$Λ$模型中,本文选择了一个含时模型$\dot Λ\sim H^3$来研究$Λ$ -CDM宇宙学.利用该模型导出了含时状态方程参数$ω$及其它物理参数的表达式。结果表明,在$H^3$模型中,宇宙的加速膨胀是在负能量密度下发生的,但存在正压力。还可以获得宇宙演化过程中减速参数$q$的符号变化。

英文摘要:

Among various phenomenological $Λ$ models, a time-dependent model $\dot Λ\sim H^3$ is selected here to investigate the $Λ$-CDM cosmology. Using this model the expressions for the time-dependent equation of state parameter $ω$ and other physical parameters are derived. It is shown that in $H^3$ model accelerated expansion of the Universe takes place at negative energy density, but with a positive pressure. It has also been possible to obtain the change of sign of the deceleration parameter $q$ during cosmic evolution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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