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arXiv 0709.4172cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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反铁磁层自旋阀中自旋极化电流引起的不稳定性

Spin-polarized Current-induced Instability in Spin-Valve with Antiferromagnetic Layer

H. Gomonay, V. Loktev

摘要:

在唯象模型的框架下,研究了自旋极化电流作用下补偿共线反铁磁体(AFM)的动力学。该模型是基于这样的假设,即原子力显微镜的自旋是本地化的和自旋扭矩被转移到每个磁子晶格独立。结果表明,在原子力显微镜自旋电流i)可以是一个源的“负摩擦”;和ii)修改自旋波的频率。平行于原子力显微镜矢量极化的电流会破坏原子力显微镜的平衡态。阈值电流的稳定性发生的损失取决于AFM的磁各向异性。

英文摘要:

In the framework of phenomenological model we consider dynamics of a compensated collinear antiferromagnet (AFM) in the presence of spin-polarised current. The model is based on the assumption that AFM spins are localised and spin torque is transferred to each magnetic sublattice independently. It is shown that in AFM spin current i) can be a source of the "negative friction"; and ii) modifies spin-wave frequencies. Equilibrium state of AFM can be destabilized by the current polarized in parallel to AFM vector. Threshold current at which the loss of stability takes place depends upon the magnetic anisotropy of AFM.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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