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arXiv 0709.0658astro-ph
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高红移处球的化学演化

Chemical evolution of bulges at high redshift

A. Pipino, F. Matteucci, A. D'Ercole

摘要:

我们提出了一类新的流体动力学模型的形成的隆起(无论是大规模的椭圆星系或经典的隆起的螺旋),在其中,我们实现了详细的处方的化学演化的H,He,O和Fe。我们的研究结果暗示了在超新星驱动风的情况下,形成了一个由外向内的结构。居住在银河系核心的恒星星族的化学性质的积累非常快。因此,我们预测在第一个0.5 - 1 Gyr之后,质量-金属丰度和质量-[α/Fe]关系的演变都不显著。在这个框架中,我们解释了如何观察到的斜率,无论是积极的或消极的,在径向梯度的平均恒星[α/Fe],和他们显然缺乏任何相关性与所有其他观测,可以出现作为一个结果之间的相互作用的恒星形成和金属增强的内部气体流动。

英文摘要:

We present a new class of hydrodynamical models for the formation of bulges (either massive elliptical galaxies or classical bulges in spirals) in which we implement detailed prescriptions for the chemical evolution of H, He, O and Fe. Our results hint toward an outside-in formation in the context of the supernovae-driven wind scenario. The build-up of the chemical properties of the stellar populations inhabiting the galactic core is very fast. Therefore we predict a non significant evolution of both the mass-metallicity and the mass-[alpha/Fe] relations after the first 0.5 - 1 Gyr. In this framework we explain how the observed slopes, either positive or negative, in the radial gradient of the mean stellar [alpha/Fe], and their apparent lack of any correlation with all the other observables, can arise as a consequence of the interplay between star formation and metal-enhanced internal gas flows.

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