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arXiv 0709.0818astro-ph
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鼓包化学演化的SPH模拟

SPH simulations of the chemical evolution of bulges

F. J. Martinez-Serrano, R. Dominguez-Tenreiro, M. Molla

摘要:

我们已经实现了一个化学演化模型的并行AP3M+SPH DEVA代码,我们用来执行高分辨率的螺旋星系形成的模拟。它包括使用Qij矩阵形式主义的SNII和SNIa的反馈。我们还包括一个扩散机制,传播新引入的金属。气体冷却速率取决于其具体成分。我们研究了恒星星族的结果凸起找到一个潜在的情况下,他们似乎是由两个人口:一个老的,金属穷人,$α$丰富的人口,在一个多块的情况下形成的模拟开始和一个年轻的,由缓慢吸积的卫星或气体,可能从磁盘由于不稳定性。

英文摘要:

We have implemented a chemical evolution model on the parallel AP3M+SPH DEVA code which we use to perform high resolution simulations of spiral galaxy formation. It includes feedback by SNII and SNIa using the Qij matrix formalism. We also include a diffusion mechanism that spreads newly introduced metals. The gas cooling rate depends on its specific composition. We study the stellar populations of the resulting bulges finding a potential scenario where they seem to be composed of two populations: an old, metal poor, $α$-enriched population, formed in a multiclump scenario at the beginning of the simulation and a younger one, formed by slow accretion of satellites or gas, possibly from the disk due to instabilities.

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