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arXiv 0708.1122hep-ex
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强子Z0衰变中荷电π介子位置-动量关联的玻色-爱因斯坦研究

Bose-Einstein study of position-momentum correlations of charged pions in hadronic Z0 decays

The OPAL collaboration

摘要:

本文首次在非静态发射源的假设下,研究了在Z_0峰处e+e-湮灭产生的同荷π介子对的玻色-爱因斯坦关联。这些结果是基于在LEP下用OPAL探测器获得的高统计数据。为了研究π介子产生点和它们的动量之间可能的关联(位置-动量关联),在平均对横动量和对快度的区间上分析了关联函数。用Yano-Koonin和Bertsch-Pratt参数化方法对测得的关联函数进行拟合,以估计源的几何参数以及源元相对于整个质心系的速度。源的快度被发现与对快度的比例近似,和纵向和横向源的尺寸被发现减少平均对横向动量。

英文摘要:

A study of Bose-Einstein correlations in pairs of identically charged pions produced in e+e- annihilations at the Z0 peak has been performed for the first time assuming a non-static emitting source. The results are based on the high statistics data obtained with the OPAL detector at LEP. The correlation functions have been analyzed in intervals of the average pair transverse momentum and of the pair rapidity, in order to study possible correlations between the pion production points and their momenta (position-momentum correlations). The Yano-Koonin and the Bertsch-Pratt parameterizations have been fitted to the measured correlation functions to estimate the geometrical parameters of the source as well as the velocity of the source elements with respect to the overall centre-of-mass frame. The source rapidity is found to scale approximately with the pair rapidity, and both the longitudinal and transverse source dimensions are found to decrease for increasing average pair transverse momenta.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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