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arXiv 0707.1071cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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弹性异向介质的动力学有效介质理论

A Dynamical Effective Medium Theory for Elastic Metamaterials

Ying Wu, Yun Lai, Zhao-Qing Zhang

摘要:

我们发展了一个动态有效介质理论,以精确地预测弹性异向介质在二维共振频率附近的异常特性。理论表明,通过选择合适的共振散射体,可以使有效体积模量、剪切模量和质量密度为负,从而导致8种可能的波传播类型。该理论不仅为寻找各种具有所需性质的超材料提供了方便的工具,而且给出了这些性质的统一物理图像。在这里,我们展示两个例子。一个在低频处具有大的带隙。另一个具有两个负折射区域:一个是纵波和横波的负折射区域,另一个是仅纵波的负折射区域。

英文摘要:

We develop a dynamical effective medium theory to accurately predict the unusual properties of elastic metamaterials in two dimensions near the resonant frequencies. The theory shows that the effective bulk modulus, shear modulus, and mass density can be made negative by choosing proper resonant scatterers, leading to 8 possible types of wave propagation. The theory not only provides a convenient tool to search for various metamaterials with desired properties, but also gives a unified physical picture of these properties. Here we demonstrate two examples. One possesses large band gaps at low frequencies. The other exhibits two regions of negative refraction: one for both longitudinal and transverse waves and the other for longitudinal waves only.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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