arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv quant-ph/9911029quant-ph
收藏

几何相位、Hannay角和精确Action变量

Geometric Phase, Hannay's Angle, and an Exact Action Variable

Dae-Yup Song

摘要:

通过精确求出作用量(不变量),研究了广义时周期谐振子的正则结构。汉内角的定义,如果封闭的曲线恒定的行动变量返回到相同的曲线在相空间经过一段时间的演变。汉内角的存在条件与(准)周期波函数的存在条件完全相同。计算了Hannay角,并证明了Berry关于几何相位的半经典原点与Hannay角的关系式在所考虑的情况下是精确的。

英文摘要:

Canonical structure of a generalized time-periodic harmonic oscillator is studied by finding the exact action variable (invariant). Hannay's angle is defined if closed curves of constant action variables return to the same curves in phase space after a time evolution. The condition for the existence of Hannay's angle turns out to be identical to that for the existence of a complete set of (quasi)periodic wave functions. Hannay's angle is calculated, and it is shown that Berry's relation of semiclassical origin on geometric phase and Hannay's angle is exact for the cases considered.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑