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arXiv quant-ph/9605010quant-ph
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信息界与量子密码的安全性

Bounds on Information and the Security of Quantum Cryptography

E. Biahm, T. Mor

摘要:

针对量子密钥分发的强攻击利用量子存储器和量子门直接攻击最终密钥。在本文中,我们扩展了一个新的安全性最近获得的结果,证明了对广泛的一类这样的攻击的安全性。为了达到这个目标,我们计算信息相关的约化密度矩阵,我们研究量子混合态的几何形状,我们发现的信息泄露给窃听者的界限。我们的结果表明,量子密码术是最终安全的。

英文摘要:

Strong attacks against quantum key distribution use quantum memories and quantum gates to attack directly the final key. In this paper we extend a novel security result recently obtained, to demonstrate proofs of security against a wide class of such attacks. To reach this goal we calculate information-dependent reduced density matrices, we study the geometry of quantum mixed states, and we find bounds on the information leaked to an eavesdropper. Our result suggests that quantum cryptography is ultimately secure.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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