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arXiv quant-ph/0501175quant-ph
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利用修正相干态提高量子密码的安全性

Security improvement of using modified coherent state for quantum cryptography

Y. J. Lu, Luobei Zhu, Z. Y. Ou

摘要:

弱相干态作为量子密码学的光子源,由于存在多光子事件和传输线损耗,在保密数据速率和传输距离上受到限制。相干态中的双光子事件可以通过双光子干涉方案取出。我们研究了在量子密码学中利用这种修改的相干态的安全问题。与相干态相比,保密数据速率提高了4dB,传输距离增加了近2倍。

英文摘要:

Weak coherent states as a photon source for quantum cryptography have limit in secure data rate and transmission distance because of the presence of multi-photon events and loss in transmission line. Two-photon events in a coherent state can be taken out by a two-photon interference scheme. We investigate the security issue of utilizing this modified coherent state in quantum cryptography. A 4 dB improvement in secure data rate or a nearly two-fold increase in transmission distance over the coherent state are found. With a recently proposed and improved encoding strategy, further improvement is possible.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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