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arXiv quant-ph/0611188quant-ph
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从标量玻色子的微扰热浴中连续解耦单量子比特操作

Continuously decoupling single-qubit operations from a perturbing thermal bath of scalar bosons

F. F. Fanchini, J. E. M. Hornos, R. d. J. Napolitano

摘要:

我们研究了使用连续施加的外部场,以最大限度地提高量子逻辑运算的保真度上进行的消散量子比特。假设一个已知的误差算子和环境表示的标量玻色子场在有限的温度下,我们展示了如何在逻辑运算过程中的退相干可以有效地减少通过应用两个外部矢量场的叠加:一个旋转正交的方向,其他的,这仍然是静态的。动态去耦噪声所需的磁场方向、旋转频率和幅度由耦合常数和所需的逻辑运算确定。我们说明了这些发现数值阿达玛量子门和欧姆谱密度的环境。

英文摘要:

We investigate the use of continuously-applied external fields to maximize the fidelity of quantum logic operations performed on a decohering qubit. Assuming a known error operator and an environment represented by a scalar boson field at a finite temperature, we show how decoherence during logical operations can be efficiently reduced by applying a superposition of two external vector fields: one rotating orthogonally to the direction of the other, which remains static. The required field directions, frequency of rotation and amplitudes to decouple noise dynamically are determined by the coupling constants and the desired logical operation. We illustrate these findings numerically for a Hadamard quantum gate and an environment with ohmic spectral density.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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