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arXiv quant-ph/0408158quant-ph
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同质偶极耦合自旋系统中的选择性相干转移

Selective coherence transfers in homonuclear dipolar coupled spin systems

Chandrasekhar Ramanathan, Suddhasattwa Sinha, Jonathan Baugh, Timothy F. Havel, David G. Cory

摘要:

将核自旋固态网络的物理偶极哈密顿量映射到最近邻耦合系统上,对于各种量子信息处理应用以及NMR结构研究都是非常有用的。我们证明了这样的映射系统组成的自旋对的合奏,在同一对自旋之间的耦合是显着强于不同对自旋之间的耦合。在与自旋的拉莫尔频率共振时施加幅度调制的RF场,其中调制的频率与感兴趣的偶极耦合的频率匹配。在RF功率(ω_1)使得ω_weak <<ω_1 <<ω_strong的情况下,自旋对看起来彼此隔离。在两个自旋系统的相干寿命从19 μ s增加到11.1毫秒,572倍。

英文摘要:

Mapping the physical dipolar Hamiltonian of a solid-state network of nuclear spins onto a system of nearest-neighbor couplings would be extremely useful for a variety of quantum information processing applications, as well as NMR structural studies. We demonstrate such a mapping for a system consisting of an ensemble of spin pairs, where the coupling between spins in the same pair is significantly stronger than the coupling between spins on different pairs. An amplitude modulated RF field is applied on resonance with the Larmor frequency of the spins, with the frequency of the modulation matched to the frequency of the dipolar coupling of interest. The spin pairs appear isolated from each other in the regime where the RF power (omega_1) is such that omega_weak << omega_1 << omega_strong. Coherence lifetimes within the two-spin system are increased from 19 us to 11.1 ms, a factor of 572.

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