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arXiv quant-ph/0003002quant-ph
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两个量子比特任意混合态的最优局部制备。单拷贝情况的闭合表达式

Optimal local preparation of an arbitrary mixed state of two qubits. Closed expression for the single copy case

Guifré Vidal

摘要:

本文考虑了从纠缠纯态$ψ$出发,仅利用局域操作和经典通信辅助,制备任意两比特混合态$ρ$的{ \em single}拷贝的问题.我们给出了所需最小纯态纠缠量的解析表达式,并描述了相应的局域策略。我们还研究了最佳概率概括的前一个过程。

英文摘要:

In this note we consider the problem of preparing a {\em single} copy of an arbitrary two-qubit mixed state $ρ$ starting from an entangled pure state $ψ$ and using only local operations assisted with classical communication. We present an analytical expression for the minimal amount of pure state entanglement required, and describe the corresponding local strategy. We also examine optimal probabilistic generalizations of the previous process.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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