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arXiv quant-ph/0001078quant-ph
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薛定谔电子的物理模型--量子行为数学描述的费曼简便方法

Physical model of Schrodinger electron. Feynman convenient way in mathematical description of its quantum behaviour

Josiph Mladenov Rangelov

摘要:

给出了非相对论量子化薛定谔电子的物理模型。通过两种独立的、频率和大小不同的运动来理解SE均匀分布的基本电荷的行为。这种合成运动的描述可以通过用量化的Feynmam连续积分代替经典的Wiener连续积分来完成。有可能通过存在的不仅是形式上的,而且是实质上的相似性来表明,薛定谔偏导数的二次微分波动方程和Hamilton偏导数的二次微分粒子方程之间的相似性,通过将某些量子化的微粒的随机谐振的动能加到相同微粒的经典运动的动能上,形式上确定了它们的量子化运动。量子化微粒的随机运动有力地打破了同一微粒在许多宽的圆柱形传播路径上的经典运动的光滑细线。SE参与随机地粗略确定的圆周,在不同的平面内,具有不同的半径,中心依次排列在短的和非常无序的定向线上。因此,某些微观粒子的量子化运动不能用描述宏观粒子经典运动的光滑细轮廓(聚焦)线来描述。

英文摘要:

The physical model of a nonrelativistic quantized Schrodinger's electron (SE) is offered. The behaviour of the SE well spread elementary electric charge had been understood by means of two independent and different in a frequency and size motions. The description of this resultant motion may be done by substitution of the classical Wiener continuous integral with the quantized Feynmam continuous integral. There are possibility to show by means of the existent not only formal but substantial analogy between the quadratic differential wave equation in partial derivatives of Schrodinger and quadratic differential particle equation in partial derivatives of Hamilton-Jacoby that the addition of a kinetic energy of the stochastic harmonic oscillation of some quantized micro particles to the kinetic energy of classical motion of the same micro particles formally determines their wave behaviour.It turns out the stochastic motion of the quantized micro particles powerfully to break up the smooth thin line of the classical motion of the same micro particle in many broad cylindrically spread path. The SE participate in stochastically roughly determined circumferences within different flats and with different radii, with centres which are successively arranjed over short and very disorderly orientated lines. Therefore the quantized motion of some micro particle cannot be descripted by smooth thin well contured (focused) line, describing the classical motion of the macro particle.

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