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arXiv physics/0303061physics.flu-dyncond-mat.stat-mech
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流体力学中的超统计量turbulence

Superstatistics in hydrodynamic turbulence

Christian Beck

摘要:

超统计是一种"统计的统计",与具有波动密集参数的驱动非平衡系统相关。它包含Tsallis统计量作为特例。我们表明,欧拉和拉格朗日湍流实验中测得的速度差和加速度的概率密度函数,以及简单的超统计模型再现。我们比较拟合对数正态超统计和卡方超统计(= Tsallis统计)。

英文摘要:

Superstatistics is a `statistics of a statistics' relevant for driven nonequilibrium systems with fluctuating intensive parameters. It contains Tsallis statistics as a special case. We show that the probability density functions of velocity differences and accelerations measured in Eulerian and Lagrangian turbulence experiments are well reproduced by simple superstatistics models. We compare fits obtained for log-normal superstatistics and chi-squared superstatistics (= Tsallis statistics).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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