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arXiv 1809.07201physics.flu-dyn
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不可压缩流体力学turbulence的统计:一种替代方法

Statistics of incompressible hydrodynamic turbulence: an alternative approach

Nahuel Andrés, Supratik Banerjee

摘要:

使用最近的另一种形式的Kolmogorov-Monin精确关系充分发展的流体动力学(HD)湍流,不可压缩的能量级联率$\varepsilon$计算。在此理论框架下,对三维自由衰减均匀湍流的速度(${\bf u}$)、涡量($\boldsymbol ω= \boldsymbol\nabla \times {\bf u}$)和Lamb矢量($\boldsymbol{\cal L}= \boldsymbol ω\times {\bf u})$)的统计特性进行了数值研究.数值结果表明,对于不同的空间分辨率,$\varepsilon$可以直接表示为${\bf u}$和$\boldsymbol{\cal L}$的两点增量的简单乘积,而不需要各向同性的假设.最后,最大的空间分辨率的结果显示出一个明确的协议从经典的4/3定律计算的级联率各向同性均匀HD湍流。

英文摘要:

Using a recent alternative form of the Kolmogorov-Monin exact relation for fully developed hydrodynamics (HD) turbulence, the incompressible energy cascade rate $\varepsilon$ is computed. Under this current theoretical framework, for three-dimensional (3D) freely decaying homogeneous turbulence, the statistical properties of the fluid velocity (${\bf u}$), vorticity ($\boldsymbol ω= \boldsymbol\nabla \times {\bf u}$) and Lamb vector ($\boldsymbol{\cal L}= \boldsymbol ω\times {\bf u})$ are numerically studied. For different spatial resolutions, the numerical results show that $\varepsilon$ can be obtained directly as the simple products of two-point increments of ${\bf u}$ and $\boldsymbol{\cal L}$, without the assumption of isotropy. Finally, the results for the largest spatial resolutions show a clear agreement with the cascade rates computed from the classical 4/3 law for isotropic homogeneous HD turbulence.

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