We prove that the pluricomplex Green function has the product property $g_{D_1\times D_2}=\max\{ g_{D_1},g_{D_2}\}$ for any domains $D_1\subset\Bbb C^n$ and $D_2\subset\Bbb C^m$.
In this paper we prove the basic facts for pluricomplex Green functions on manifolds. The main goal is to establish properties of complex manifolds that make them analogous to relatively compact or hyperconvex domains in Stein manifolds. The final version to appear in JGA.
We prove a version of the Schwarz lemma for holomorphic mappings from the unit disk into the symmetric product of a Riemann surface. Our proof is function-theoretic and self-contained. The main novelty in our proof is the use of the pluricomplex Green's function. We also prove several other Schwarz lemmas using this function.
In this paper, we explore the existence of pluricomplex Green functions for Stein manifolds from a functional analysis point of view. For a Stein manifold $M$, we will denote by $O(M)$ the Fréchet space of analytic functions on $M$ equipped with the topology of uniform convergence on compact subsets. In the first section, we examine the relationship between the existence of pluricomplex Green functions and the diametral dimension of $O(M)$. This led us to consider negative plurisubharmonic functions on $M$ with a nontrivial relatively compact sublevel set (semi-proper). In section 2, we charac…
Let V_E be the pluricomplex Green function associated to a compact subset E of C^N. The well known Hölder Continuity Property of E means that there exist constants B > 0, 0< c =< 1 such that V_E(z) =< B dist(z,E)^c. The main result of this paper says that this condition is equivalent to a Vladimir Markov type inequality, i.e. || D^αP ||_E =< M^{|α|} (deg P)^{m|α|} (|α|!)^{1-m} ||P||_E, where m,M>0 are independent of the polynomial P of N variables. We give some applications of this equivalence and we present its generalization related to a notion of a fit majorant. Moreover, as a consequence o…
This is the first paper in a series of investigation of the pluripotential theory on Teichmüller space. The main purpose of this paper is to give an alternative approach to the Krushkal formula of the pluricomplex Green function on Teichmüller space. We also show that Teichmüller space carries a natural stratified structure of real-analytic submanifolds defined from the structure of singularities of the initial differentials of the Teichmüller mappings from a given point. We will also give a description of the Levi form of the pluricomplex Green function using the Thurston symplectic form via …
It is shown that, on a compact Kahler manifold with boundary, the singularities of the pluricomplex Green's function with multiple poles can be prescribed to be of the form $\log\sum_{j=1}^n|f_j(z)|^2$ at each pole, where $f_j(z)$ are arbitrary local holomorphic functions with the pole as their only common zero. The proof is a combination of blow-ups and recent a priori estimates for the degenerate complex Monge-Ampere equation, and particularly the $C^1$ estimates away from a divisor.
In this paper we study Hölder continuity of the pluricomplex Green function with logarithmic growth at infinity of a smooth generic submanifold of $\C^n$. In particular we prove that the pluricomplex Green function of any $C^2$-smooth generic compact submanifold of $\C^n$ (without boundary) is Lipschitz continuous in $\C^n$.
Let $S_ε$ be a set of $N$ points in a bounded hyperconvex domain in $C^n$, all tending to 0 as$ε$ tends to 0. To each set $S_ε$ we associate its vanishing ideal $I_ε$ and the pluricomplex Green function $G_ε$ with poles on the set. Suppose that, as $ε$ tends to 0, the vanishing ideals converge to $I$ (local uniform convergence, or equivalently convergence in the Douady space), and that $G_ε$ converges to $G$, locally uniformly away from the origin; then the length (i.e. codimension) of $I$ is equal to $N$ and $G \ge G_I$. If the Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity of $I$ is strictly larger than $N$, t…
Using pluricomplex Green functions we introduce a compactification of a complex manifold $M$ invariant with respect to biholomorphisms similar to the Martin compactification in the potential theory. For this we show the existence of a norming volume form $V$ on $M$ such that all negative plurisubharmonic functions on $M$ are in $L^1(M,V)$. Moreover, the set of such functions with the norm not exceeding 1 is compact. Identifying a point $w\in M$ with the normalized pluricomplex Green function with pole at $w$ we get an imbedding of $M$ into a compact set and the closure of $M$ in this set is th…
We extend the upper estimates obtained by M. Carlehed and B.-Y. Chen about the ratio of the classical and pluricomplex Green functions to the case of $\mathcal C^2$-smooth locally $\mathbb C$-convexifiable domains of finite type. We also give some lower estimates. In order to obtain those results, and because it is of independent interest, we refine and unify some classical estimates about the Kobayashi distance and the Lempert function in such domains.
The Lempert function for a set of poles in a domain of $\mathbb C^n$ at a point $z$ is obtained by taking a certain infimum over all analytic disks going through the poles and the point $z$, and majorizes the corresponding multi-pole pluricomplex Green function. Coman proved that both coincide in the case of sets of two poles in the unit ball. We give an example of a set of three poles in the unit ball where this equality fails.
We investigate the limits of the ideals of holomorphic functions vanishing on three points in $\C^2$ when all three points tend to the origin, and what happens to the associated pluricomplex Green functions. This is a continuation of the work of Magnusson, Rashkovskii, Sigurdsson and Thomas, where those questions were settled in a generic case.
Let us have a family of ideals of holomorphic functions vanishing at N distinct points of a complex manifold, all tending to a single point. As is known, convergence of the ideals does not guarantee the convergence of the pluricomplex Green functions to the Green function of the limit ideal; moreover, the existence of the limit of the Green functions was unclear. Assuming that all the powers of the ideals converge to some ideals, we prove that the Green functions converge, locally uniformly away from the limit pole, to a function which is essentially the upper envelope of the scaled Green func…
We continue the study of convergence of multipole pluricomplex Green functions for a bounded hyperconvex domain of $\mathbb C^n$, in the case where poles collide. We consider the case where all poles do not converge to the same point in the domain, and some of them might go to the boundary of the domain. We prove that weak convergence will imply convergence in capacity; that it implies convergence uniformly on compacta away from the poles when no poles tend to the boundary; and that the study can be reduced, in a sense, to the case where poles tend to a single point. Furthermore, we prove that…
Let $1\leq m\leq n$ be two fixed integers. Let $Ω\Subset \mathbb C^n$ be a bounded $m$-hyperconvex domain and $\mathcal A \subset Ω\times ]0,+ \infty[$ a finite set of weighted poles. We define and study properties of the $m$-subharmonic Green function of $Ω$ with prescribed behaviour near the weighted set $A$. In particular we prove uniform continuity of the exponential Green function in both variables $(z,\mathcal A)$ in the metric space $\bar Ω\times \mathcal F$, where $\mathcal F$ is a suitable family of sets of weighted poles in $Ω\times ]0,+ \infty[$ endowed with the Hausdorff distance. …
We study the limits of pluricomplex Green functions with four poles tending to the origin in a hyperconvex domain, and the (related) limits of the ideals of holomorphic functions vanishing on those points. Taking subsequences, we always assume that the directions defined by pairs of points stabilize as they tend to $0$. We prove that in a generic case, the limit of the Green functions is always the same, while the limits of ideals are distinct (in contrast to the three point case). We also study some exceptional cases, where only the limits of ideals are determined. In order to do this, we est…
We prove a generalization of Dunham Jackson's famous approximation inequality to the case of compact sets in the complex plane admitting both upper and lower bounds for their Green's functions, i.e. the well known Holder Continuity Property (HCP) and the less known but crucial Lojasiewicz-Siciak inequality (LS). Moreover, we show that (LS) is a necessary condition for our Jackson type inequality.
We prove that some holomorphic functions on the moduli space of tori have only simple zeros. Instead of computing the derivative with respect to the moduli parameter $τ$, we introduce a conceptual proof by applying Painlevé VI\ equation. As an application of this simple zero property, we obtain the smoothness of all the degeneracy curves of trivial critical points for some multiple Green function.
In 1962 J. Siciak introduced polynomial extremal function. The Siciak extremal function is one of the most important tool to investigate derivatives of polynomials. W. Pleśniak in the circle of papers (most important joint with W. Pawłucki) showed deep connections between behavior of Siciak extremal function near compact $K$ and bounds for derivatives of polynomials. In 1990 W. Pleśniak introduced condition (P) which is equivalent to Markov property of compact $K$. In the same paper there was stated a problem which property of Siciak's extremal function are necessary to Markov's property. A st…
We consider a family of random walks killed at the boundary of the Weyl chamber of the dual of $\rm{Sp}(4)$, which in addition satisfies the following property: for any $n\geq 3$, there is in this family a walk associated with a reflection group of order $2n$. Moreover, the case $n=4$ corresponds to a process which appears naturally by studying quantum random walks on the dual of $\rm{Sp}(4)$. For all the processes belonging to this family, we find the exact asymptotic of the Green functions along all infinite paths of states as well as that of the absorption probabilities along the boundaries…
Analyticity and positivity of Green's functions without Lorentz
ICTP, International Centre for Theoretical Physics(国际理论物理中心);IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe(宇宙基础物理研究所);INFN, National Institute for Nuclear Physics(意大利国家核物理研究所);SISSA, International School for Advanced Studies(国际高等研究院);Université Paris Cité(巴黎西岱大学);ETH Zürich(苏黎世联邦理工学院)