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arXiv math/0702680math.DG
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三球商的直径

Diameters of 3-Sphere Quotients

W. Dunbar, S. Greenwald, J. McGowan, C. Searle

摘要:

设G是O(4)的子集,等距作用在3-球面上.本文计算了商空间$S^3/G$直径的一个下界。我们发现它是${1/2}\arccos(\frac{\tan(\frac{3 π}{10})}{\sqrt3})$,这正是球空间型的直径的下界的值。在这个过程中,我们也能够找到一个下界的直径为球形Aleksandrov空间,$S^n/G$,共齐性1和2,以及共齐性3(有一些限制的群类型)。这使我们推测,随着$G$群的协齐性增加,$S^n/G$的直径也增加。

英文摘要:

Let G, a subset of O(4), act isometrically on the 3-sphere. In this article we calculate a lower bound for the diameter of the quotient spaces $S^3/G$. We find it to be ${1/2}\arccos(\frac{\tan(\frac{3 π}{10})}{\sqrt3})$, which is exactly the value of the lower bound for diameters of the spherical space forms. In the process, we are also able to find a lower bound for diameters for the spherical Aleksandrov spaces, $S^n/G$, of cohomogeneities 1 and 2, as well as for cohomogeneity 3 (with some restrictions on the group type). This leads us to conjecture that the diameter of $S^n/G$ is increasing as the cohomogeneity of the group $G$ increases.

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