Aslak Bakke Buan, Bethany Marsh, Idun Reiten, Gordana Todorov
We show that for cluster algebras associated with finite quivers without oriented cycles (with no coefficients), a seed is determined by its cluster, as conjectured by Fomin and Zelevinsky.We also obtain an interpretation of the monomial in the denominator of a non-polynomial cluster variable in terms of the composition factors of an indecomposable exceptional module over an associated hereditary algebra.
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Given a quantum cluster algebra, we show that its triangular bases defined by Berenstein and Zelevinsky and those defined by the author are the same for the seeds associated with acyclic quivers. This result implies that the Berenstein-Zelevinsky's basis contains all the quantum cluster monomials. We also give an easy proof that the two bases are the same for the seeds associated with bipartite skew-symmetrizable matrices.
We prove that the set of c-vectors of the cluster algebra associated to an acyclic quiver Q coincides with the set of real Schur roots and their opposites in the root system associated to Q.
In this paper we show that the fields of rational invariants over the irreducible components of the module varieties for an acyclic gentle algebra are purely transcendental extensions. Along the way, we exhibit for such fields of rational invariants a transcendence basis in terms of Schofield determinantal semi-invariants. We also show that the moduli space of modules over a regular irreducible component is just a product of projective spaces.
Constraints are given on the depth of diagonal subalgebras in generalized triangular matrix algebras. The depth of the top subalgebra B = A /rad A in a finite, connected, acyclic quiver algebra A over an algebraically closed field K is then computed. Also the depth of the primary arrow subalgebra 1K + rad A = B in A is obtained. The two types of subalgebras have depths 3 and 4 respectively, independent of the number of vertices. An upper bound on depth is obtained for the quotient of a subalgebra pair.
Classification of Auslander-Gorenstein monomial algebras: The acyclic case
本文通过Coxeter矩阵的Bruhat分解对无环单则代数进行线性代数分类，证明了在温和假设下，单则无环有向图代数为Auslander正则当且仅当其Coxeter矩阵有Bruhat分解。
In this paper, we study algebras of global dimension at most 2 whose generalized cluster category is equivalent to the cluster category of an acyclic quiver which is either a tree or of type $\widetilde{A}$. We are particularly interested in their derived equivalence classification. We prove that each algebra which is cluster equivalent to a tree quiver is derived equivalent to the path algebra of this tree. Then we describe explicitly the algebras of cluster type $\A_n$ for each possible orientation of $\A_n$. We give an explicit way to read off in which derived equivalence class such an alge…
A short proof for the acyclicity of oriented exchange graphs of cluster algebras
针对簇代数定向交换图无环性问题，本文利用一致簇散射图的存在性，给出了比文献[Cao23]中基于种子支配集（挠类类似物）方法更简短的证明。
We show that an algebraic 2-Calabi-Yau triangulated category over an algebraically closed field is a cluster category if it contains a cluster tilting subcategory whose quiver has no oriented cycles. We prove a similar characterization for higher cluster categories. As a first application, we show that the stable category of maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over a certain isolated singularity of dimension three is a cluster category. As a second application, we prove the non-acyclicity of the quivers of endomorphism algebras of cluster-tilting objects in the stable categories of representation-i…
The theory of Caldero-Chapoton algebras of Cerulli-Irelli, Labardini-Fragoso and Schroer leads to a refinement of the notions of cluster variables and clusters, via so called component clusters. In this paper we compare component clusters to classical clusters for the cluster algebra of an acyclic quiver. We propose a definition of mutation between component clusters and determine the mutation relations of component clusters for affine quivers. In the case of a wild quiver, we provide bounds for the size of component clusters.
This is a concise introduction to Fomin-Zelevinsky's cluster algebras and their links with the representation theory of quivers in the acyclic case. We review the definition of cluster algebras (geometric, without coefficients), construct the cluster category and present the bijection between cluster variables and rigid indecomposable objects of the cluster category.
For any valued quiver, by using BGP-reflection functors, an injection from the set of preprojective objects in the cluster category to the set of cluster variables of the corresponding cluster algebra is given, the images are called preprojective cluster variables. It is proved that all preprojective cluster variables have denominators $u^{\underline{dim}M}$ in their irreducible fractions of integral polynomials, where $M$ is the corresponding preprojective module or preinjective module. If the quiver is of Dynkin type, we generalize the denominator theorem in [FZ2] to any seed, and also gener…
Let $A$ be the path algebra of a finite acyclic quiver $Q$ over a finite field. We realize the quantum cluster algebra with principal coefficients associated to $Q$ as a sub-quotient of a certain Hall algebra involving the category of morphisms between projective $A$-modules.
DG-Semiprimary DG-Algebras, Acyclicity and Hopkins-Levitzki Theorem for DG-Algebras
本文研究dg-代数的Hopkins-Levitzki定理类比，证明acyclic dg-Artinian dg-代数是dg-Noetherian的，并引入dg-半本原代数，证明其dg-模的acyclicity及在幂零dg-根条件下的dg-Noetherian性。
Mutation of $τ$-exceptional sequences for acyclic quivers over local algebras
本文证明局部代数上箭图的 $\tau$-例外序列突变等价于经典例外序列突变，并由此得出辫群在完备 $\tau$-例外序列上传递作用。
We establish a bijective correspondence between certain non-self-intersecting curves in an $n$-punctured disc and positive ${\mathbf c}$-vectors of acyclic cluster algebras whose quivers have multiple arrows between every pair of vertices. As a corollary, we obtain a proof of a conjecture by K.-H. Lee and K. Lee (arXiv:1703.09113) on the combinatorial description of real Schur roots for acyclic quivers with multiple arrows, and give a combinatorial characterization of seeds in terms of curves in an $n$-punctured disc.
Acyclic cluster algebras with dense $g$-vector fans
本文综述了具有稠密$g$-向量扇的簇代数，证明了连通无圈簇代数具有稠密$g$-向量扇当且仅当其为有限型或仿射型，并据此分类了有限维遗传代数。
In \cite{CK2005} and \cite{Hubery2005}, the authors proved the cluster multiplication theorems for finite type and affine type. We generalize their results and prove the cluster multiplication theorem for arbitrary type by using the properties of 2--Calabi--Yau (Auslander--Reiten formula) and high order associativity.
Stability Conditions and Algebraic Hearts for Acyclic Quivers
本文研究有限连通无环箭图导出范畴的稳定性条件，证明其心可由代数心经相位旋转得到，从而建立稳定性条件空间的连通性，并证明每个稳定性条件具有完全的例外集合。
Let $Q$ be a finite acyclic valued quiver. We give the cluster multiplication formulas in the quantum cluster algebra of $Q$ with arbitrary coefficients, by applying certain quotients of derived Hall subalgebras of $Q$. These formulas can be viewed as the quantum version of the cluster multiplication theorem in the classical cluster algebra proved by Caldero-Keller for finite type, Hubery for affine type and Xiao-Xu for acyclic quivers.
In this paper, we build the unfolding approach from acyclic sign-skew-symmetric matrices of finite rank to skew-symmetric matrices of infinite rank, which can be regard as an improvement of that in the skew-symmetrizable case. Using this approach, we give a positive answer to the problem by Berenstein, Fomin and Zelevinsky in \cite{fz3} which asks whether an acyclic sign-skew-symmetric matrix is always totally sign-skew-symmetric. As applications, the positivity for cluster algebras in acyclic sign-skew-symmetric case is given; further, the $F$-polynomials of cluster algebras are proved to hav…
We describe a new way to relate an acyclic, skew-symmetrizable cluster algebra to the representation theory of a finite dimensional hereditary algebra. This approach is designed to explain the c-vectors of the cluster algebra. We obtain a necessary and sufficient combinatorial criterion for a collection of vectors to be the c-vectors of some cluster in the cluster algebra associated to a given skew-symmetrizable matrix. Our approach also yields a simple proof of the known result that the c-vectors of an acyclic cluster algebra are sign-coherent, from which Nakanishi and Zelevinsky have showed …
In this paper, we show that, for skew-symmetric cluster algebras, the c-vectors of any seed with respect to an acyclic initial seed define a quasi-Cartan companion of the corresponding exchange matrix. As an application, we show that any cluster tilted quiver has an admissible cut of edges.
Let $Q$ be an acyclic quiver and let $\mathcal A(Q)$ be the corresponding cluster algebra. Let $H$ be the path algebra of $Q$ over an algebraically closed field and let $M$ be an indecomposable regular $H$-module. We prove the positivity of the cluster characters associated to $M$ expressed in the initial seed of $\mathcal A(Q)$ when either $H$ is tame and $M$ is any regular $H$-module, or $H$ is wild and $M$ is a regular Schur module which is not quasi-simple.
Let $Q$ be an acyclic quiver. We introduce the notion of generic variables for the coefficient-free acyclic cluster algebra $\mathcal A(Q)$. We prove that the set $\mathcal G(Q)$ of generic variables contains naturally the set $\mathcal M(Q)$ of cluster monomials in $\mathcal A(Q)$ and that these two sets coincide if and only if $Q$ is a Dynkin quiver. We establish multiplicative properties of these generic variables analogous to multiplicative properties of Lusztig's dual semicanonical basis. This allows to compute explicitly the generic variables when $Q$ is a quiver of affine type. When $Q$…
A categorification of acyclic principal coefficient cluster algebras
本文为无环主系数簇代数构造Frobenius范畴化，并通过部分稳定化定义extriangulated范畴实现范畴化，同时给出Ginzburg dg-代数的Frobenius版本双模3-Calabi-Yau性质。
A cluster is a finite set of generators of a cluster algebra. The Laurent Phenomenon of Fomin and Zelevinsky says that any element of a cluster algebra can be written as a Laurent polynomial in terms of any cluster. The upper cluster algebra of a cluster algebra is the ring of rational functions that can be written as a Laurent polynomial in every cluster of the cluster algebra. By the Laurent phenomenon a cluster algebra is always contained in its upper cluster algebra, but they are not always equal. In 2014 it was conjectured that the equality of the cluster algebra and upper cluster algebra…
Inspired by a previous work of Nakajima, we consider perverse sheaves over acyclic graded quiver varieties and study the Fourier-Sato-Deligne transform from a representation theoretic point of view. We obtain deformed monoidal categorifications of acyclic quantum cluster algebras with specific coefficients. In particular, the (quantum) positivity conjecture is verified whenever there is an acyclic seed in the (quantum) cluster algebra. In the second part of the paper, we introduce new quantizations and show that all quantum cluster monomials in our setting belong to the dual canonical basis of…
This is a sequel to the second and third author's Mixed Dimer Configuration Model in Type $D$ Cluster Algebras where we extend our model to work for quivers that contain oriented cycles. Namely, we extend a combinatorial model for $F$-polynomials for type $D_n$ using dimer and double dimer configurations. In particular, we give a graph theoretic recipe that describes which monomials appear in such $F$-polynomials, as well as a graph theoretic way to determine the coefficients of each of these monomials. To prove this formula, we provide an explicit bijection between mixed dimer configurations …
Theta functions in acyclic affine type
研究循环型仿射类型的虚墙向量θ函数，计算其结构常数并揭示新的虚交换关系，证明θ函数生成的子代数分解为管子子代数的张量积。
In this paper we study the representation dimension as well as the derived dimension of the path algebra of an artin algebra over a finite and acyclic quiver.
Quiver mutation plays a crucial role in the definition of cluster algebras by Fomin and Zelevinsky. It induces an equivalence relation on the set of all quivers without loops and two-cycles. A quiver is called mutation-acyclic if it is mutation-equivalent to an acyclic quiver. This note gives a proof that full subquivers of mutation-acyclic quivers are mutation-acyclic.
Let A be the path algebra of a quiver Q with no oriented cycle. We study geometric properties of the Grassmannians of submodules of a given A-module M. In particular, we obtain some sufficient conditions for smoothness, polynomial cardinality and we give different approaches to Euler characteristics. Our main result is the positivity of Euler characteristics when M is an exceptional module. This solves a conjecture of Fomin and Zelevinsky for acyclic cluster algebras.
In this paper, we provide a Hodge-theoretic interpretation of Laurent phenomenon for general skew-symmetric quantum cluster algebras, using Donaldson-Thomas theory for a quiver with potential. It turns out that the positivity conjecture reduces to the certain statement on purity of monodromic mixed Hodge structures on the cohomology with the coefficients in the sheaf of vanishing cycles on the moduli of stable framed representations. As an application, we show that the positivity conjecture (and actually a stronger result on Lefschetz property) holds if either initial or mutated quantum seed i…
On the Common Generalization of Gentle Algebras and Framed Directed Acyclic Graphs
本文通过定义（框架）湍流图，推广了框架有向无环图和温和代数的单位流空间，给出了湍流多面体的表示、细分和三角剖分结果。
In a recent paper by K.-H. Lee, K. Lee and M. Mills, a mutation of reflections in the universal Coxeter group is defined in association with a mutation of a quiver. A matrix representation of these reflections is determined by a linear ordering on the set of vertices of the quiver. It was conjectured that there exists an ordering (called a pseudo-acyclic ordering in this paper) such that whenever two mutation sequences of a quiver lead to the same labeled seed, the representations of the associated reflections also coincide. In this paper, we prove this conjecture for every quiver mutation-equ…
For an acyclic quiver, we establish a connection between the cohomology of quiver Grassmannians and the dual canonical bases of the algebra $U_q^-(\mathfrak{g})$, where $U_q^-(\mathfrak{g})$ is the negative half of the quantized enveloping algebra associated with the quiver. In order to achieve this goal, we study the cohomology of quiver Grassmannians by Lusztig's category. As a consequence, we describe explicitly the Poincaré polynomials of rigid quiver Grassmannians in terms of the coefficients of dual canonical bases, which are viewed as elements of quantum shuffle algebras. By this result…
For any acyclic quiver, we establish a family of structure isomorphisms for its cohomological Hall algebra (CoHA). The family is parameterized by partitions of the quiver into Dynkin subquivers. For each such partition, we write the domain of our isomorphism as a tensor product of subalgebras in two ways. In the first, each tensor factor is isomorphic to the CoHA of the quiver with a single vertex and no arrows. In the second, the tensor factors are each isomorphic to the CoHAs of the corresponding Dynkin subquivers. When the quiver is already an orientation of a simply-laced Dynkin diagram, o…
Locally Acyclic Surface Type and Finite Type Cluster Algebras Have No Mysterious Points
针对局部无环簇代数的深轨迹猜想，本文证明了由曲面得到的局部无环曲面型簇代数及有限型簇代数的深点均包含于簇自同构群的稳定子轨迹中，从而验证了这两类簇代数的神秘点猜想。
Recently the authors initiated an $\imath$Hall algebra approach to (universal) $\imath$quantum groups arising from quantum symmetric pairs. In this paper we construct and study BGP type reflection functors which lead to isomorphisms of the $\imath$Hall algebras associated to acyclic $\imath$quivers. For Dynkin quivers, these symmetries on $\imath$Hall algebras induce automorphisms of universal $\imath$quantum groups, which are shown to satisfy the braid group relations associated to the restricted Weyl group of a symmetric pair; conjecturally these continue to hold for acyclic quivers/Kac-Mood…
Every two seeds in a field of fractions $\mathcal{F}$ together with a symmetric group element gives rise to an automorphism of $\mathcal{F}$ called an exchange automorphism. For positive cluster algebras, we provide equivalent conditions for exchange automorphisms to be cluster isomorphisms of the corresponding cluster algebras. The equivalent conditions are given in terms of a symmetric group action on the set of seeds, which is also studied. Presentations of groups of cluster automorphisms of some seeds of ranks 1 and 2 are given.
We present a new algorithm to compute initial seeds for cluster structures on categories associated with coordinate rings of open Richardson varieties. This allows us to explicitely determine seeds first considered in Leclerc's 2016 article.
Generic bases of skew-symmetrizable affine type cluster algebras
本文研究了仿射类型簇代数的基，通过Caldero-Chapoton公式与簇变量的Laurent表达式一致，得到包含所有簇单项式的基。
Acyclic cluster algebras have an interpretation in terms of tilting objects in a Calabi-Yau category defined by some hereditary algebra. For a given quiver $Q$ it is thus desirable to decide if the cluster algebra defined by $Q$ is acyclic. We call $Q$ cluster-acyclic in this case, otherwise cluster-cyclic. In this note we classify the cluster-cyclic quivers with three vertices using a Diophantine equation studied by Markov.
Let $W$ be a Coxeter group whose proper parabolic subgroups are finite. According to Theorem~1.12 of [1], if the module of a finite $W$-digraph $Γ$ is isomorphic to the module of a $W$-graph over $Q$, then $Γ$ is acyclic. We extend this result to Coxeter groups with finite dihedral parabolic subgroups and $W$-graphs over arbitrary fields $F$ of $C$. Also, an example is provided showing the converse of this theorem is false. That is, there is an example of a finite, acyclic $W$-digraph whose module does not afford a $W$-graph.
Buan, Marsh and Reiten proved that if a cluster-tilting object $T$ in a cluster category $\mathcal C$ associated to an acyclic quiver $Q$ satisfies certain conditions with respect to the exchange pairs in $\mathcal C$, then the denominator in its reduced form of every cluster variable in the cluster algebra associated to $Q$ has exponents given by the dimension vector of the corresponding module over the endomorphism algebra of $T$. In this paper, we give an alternative proof of this result using the Caldero-Keller approach to acyclic cluster algebras and the work of Palu on cluster characters…
Our motivation is to build a systematic method in order to investigate the structure of cluster algebras of geometric type. The method is given through the notion of mixing-type sub-seeds, the theory of seed homomorphisms and the view-point of gluing of seeds. As an application, for (rooted) cluster algebras, we completely classify rooted cluster subalgebras and characterize rooted cluster quotient algebras in detail. Also, we build the relationship between the categorification of a rooted cluster algebra and that of its rooted cluster subalgebras. Note that cluster algebras of geometric type …
For skew-symmetric acyclic quantum cluster algebras, we express the quantum $F$-polynomials and the quantum cluster monomials in terms of Serre polynomials of quiver Grassmannians of rigid modules. As byproducts, we obtain the existence of counting polynomials for these varieties and the positivity conjecture with respect to acyclic seeds. These results complete previous work by Caldero and Reineke and confirm a recent conjecture by Rupel.
The cluster complex for cluster Poisson varieties and representations of acyclic quivers
本文研究簇 Poisson 簇的簇复形，利用 c-向量描述其扇实现中的锥与面，并用 F-多项式给出 theta 函数公式；在无圈箭图情形以 g-向量刻画锥支撑超平面。
Let $Q$ be a finite quiver without oriented cycles and $\mathcal A(Q)$ be the coefficient-free cluster algebra with initial seed $(Q,\textbf u)$. Using the Caldero-Chapoton map, we introduce and investigate a family of generic variables in $\Z[\textbf u^{\pm 1}]$ containing the cluster monomials of $\mathcal A(Q)$. The aim of these generic variables is to give an explicit new method for constructing $\Z$-bases in the cluster algebra $\mathcal A(Q)$. If $Q$ is an affine quiver with minimal imaginary root $δ$, we investigate differences between cluster characters associated to indecomposable rep…
Entropy of cluster DT transformations and the finite-tame-wild trichotomy of acyclic quivers
本文以簇 DT 变换 τ 的符号稳定性和簇拉伸因子刻画无环箭图的有限–驯–野三分法，并计算相关变异环熵，证明其代数与范畴熵由 Coxeter 矩阵谱半径对数统一给出。
Let $Q$ be an acyclic quiver and $k$ be an algebraically closed field. The indecomposable exceptional modules of the path algebra $kQ$ have been widely studied. The real Schur roots of the root system associated to $Q$ are the dimension vectors of the indecomposable exceptional modules. It has been shown in [Nájera Chávez A., Int. Math. Res. Not. 2015 (2015), 1590-1600] that for acyclic quivers, the set of positive $c$-vectors and the set of real Schur roots coincide. To give a diagrammatic description of $c$-vectors, K-H. Lee and K. Lee conjectured that for acyclic quivers, the set of $c$-vec…
We introduce a new class of algebraic varieties which we call frieze varieties. Each frieze variety is determined by an acyclic quiver. The frieze variety is defined in an elementary recursive way by constructing a set of points in affine space. From a more conceptual viewpoint, the coordinates of these points are specializations of cluster variables in the cluster algebra associated to the quiver. We give a new characterization of the finite--tame--wild trichotomy for acyclic quivers in terms of their frieze varieties. We show that an acyclic quiver is representation finite, tame, or wild, re…
We give a characterization of $n$-cluster tilting subcategories of representation-directed algebras based on the $n$-Auslander-Reiten translations. As an application we classify acyclic Nakayama algebras with homogeneous relations which admit an $n$-cluster tilting subcategory. Finally, we classify Nakayama algebras of global dimension $d<\infty$ which admit a $d$-cluster tilting subcategory.
We study the duality between the mutations and the initial-seed mutations in cluster algebras, where the initial-seed mutations are the transformations of rational expressions of cluster variables in terms of the initial cluster under the change of the initial cluster. In particular, we define the maximal degree matrices of the $F$-polynomials called the $F$-matrices and show that the $F$-matrices have the self-duality which is analogous to the duality between the $C$- and $G$-matrices.
On $n$-hereditary algebras and $n$-slice algebras
该研究刻画了无圈$n$-切片代数与无圈$n$-遗传代数的等价关系，列出相关等价三角范畴，并发现有限型高维切片代数成对且共享高维预投射分支的Auslander-Reiten箭图。
Chain complexes of finitely generated free modules over orbit categories provide natural algebraic models for finite G-CW complexes with prescribed isotropy. We prove a p-hypoelementary Dress induction theorem for K-theory over the orbit category of a finite group, and use it to re-interpret some results of Oliver and Kropholler-Wall on acyclic complexes.
We study Auslander-Reiten components of an artin algebra with bounded short cycles, namely, there exists a bound for the depths of maps appearing on short cycles of non-zero non-invertible maps between modules in the given component. First, we give a number of combinatorial characteri\-zations of almost acyclic Auslander-Reiten components. Then, we show that an Auslander-Reiten component with bounded short cycles is closely related to the connec\-ting component of a tilted quotient algebra. In particular, the number of such components is finite and each of them is almost acyclic with only fini…
Our aim in this paper is to investigate the first Hochschild cohomology of {\em admissible algebras} which can be seen as a generalization of basic algebras. For this purpose, we study differential operators on an admissible algebra. Firstly, differential operators from a path algebra to its quotient algebra as an admissible algebra are discussed. Based on this discussion, the first cohomology with admissible algebras as coefficient modules is characterized, including their dimension formula. Besides, for planar quivers, the $k$-linear bases of the first cohomology of acyclic complete monomial…
Using the unfolding method given in \cite{HL}, we prove the conjectures on sign-coherence and a recurrence formula respectively of ${\bf g}$-vectors for acyclic sign-skew-symmetric cluster algebras. As a following consequence, the conjecture is affirmed in the same case which states that the ${\bf g}$-vectors of any cluster form a basis of $\mathbb Z^n$. Also, the additive categorification of an acyclic sign-skew-symmetric cluster algebra $\mathcal A(Σ)$ is given, which is realized as $(\mathcal C^{\widetilde Q},Γ)$ for a Frobenius $2$-Calabi-Yau category $\mathcal C^{\widetilde Q}$ constructe…
We describe the structure of semi-regular Auslander-Reiten components of artin algebras without external short paths in the module category. As an application we give a complete description of self-injective artin algebras whose Auslander-Reiten quiver admits a regular acyclic component without external short paths.
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