B. Enriquez
We prove that the Drinfeld generators of grt_1(k) span the image of this Lie algebra in the abelianization of the commutator of the free Lie algebra with two generators. We show that this result implies Gamma-function formulas for arbitrary associators.
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We construct a family of Drinfeld associators interpolating between the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov associator, the Alekseev-Torossian associator and the anti-Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov associator. We give explicit integral formulæ for the family of elements of the Grothendieck-Teichmüller Lie algebra tangent to the family of associators. As an application, we settle a conjecture of Pavel Etingof about the Alekseev-Torossian associator. Furthermore, we give explicit integral formulæ for the family of stable formality morphisms corresponding (in a precise way) to the above family of associators, and for…
We determine explicitly a rational even Drinfeld associator Q in a completion of the universal enveloping algebra of the Lie superalgebra gl(1|1)^3. More generally, we define a new algebra of trivalent diagrams that has a unique even horizontal group-like Drinfeld associator P. The associator P is mapped to Q by a weight system. As a result of independent interest, we show how O. Viro's generalization Delta^1 of the multi-variable Alexander polynomial can be obtained from the universal Vassiliev invariant of trivalent graphs. We determine P by using the invariant Delta^1(T) of a planar tetrahe…
We give explicit formulas for the first few coefficients of the Alekseev-Torossian associator and a second Drinfeld associator. This is done by analyzing the free and transitive action of the Grothendieck-Teichmüller group and its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{grt}_1$ on the set of Drinfeld associators. As a result we obtain that, up to a conjecture on multiple zeta values, both associators are not rational.
We prove an estimate on denominators of rational Drinfeld associators. To obtain this result, we prove the corresponding estimate for the p-adic associators stable under the action of suitable elements of Gal(\bar{Q}/Q). As an application, we settle in the positive Duflo's question on the Kashiwara--Vergne factorizations of the Jacobson element J_p(x,y)=(x+y)^p-x^p-y^p in the free Lie algebra over a field of characteristic p. Another application is a new estimate on denominators of the Kontsevich knot invariant.
The Kashiwara-Vergne (KV) conjecture states the existence of solutions of a pair of equations related with the Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff series. It was solved by Meinrenken and the first author over the real numbers, and in a formal version, by the first and last authors over a field of characteristic 0. In this paper, we give a simple and explicit formula for a map from the set of Drinfeld associators to the set of solutions of the formal KV equations. Both sets are torsors under the actions of prounipotent groups, and we show that this map is a morphism of torsors. When specialized to the KZ …
Drinfeld associator is a key tool in computing the Kontsevich integral of knots. A Drinfeld associator is a series in two non-commuting variables, satisfying highly complicated algebraic equations - hexagon and pentagon. The logarithm of a Drinfeld associator lives in the Lie algbera L generated by the symbols a,b,c modulo [a,b]=[b,c]=[c,a]. The main result is a description of compressed associators that satisfy the compressed pentagon and hexagon in the quotient L/[[L,L],[L,L]]. The key ingredient is an explicit form of Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff formula in the case when all commutators commute…
We develop a cyclotomic analogue of the theory of associators. Using a trigonometric version of the universal KZ equations, we prove the formality of a morphism B_n^1 -> (ZZ/N ZZ)^n rtimes S_n, where B_n^1 is a braid group of type B. The formality isomorphism depends algebraically on a series Psi_KZ, the ``KZ pseudotwist''. We study the scheme of pseudotwists and show that it is a torsor under a group GTM(N,k), mapping to Drinfeld's group GT(k), and whose Lie algebra is isomorphic to its associated graded grtm(N,k). We prove that Ihara's subgroup GTK of the Grothendieck-Teichmüller group, defi…
Drinfeld associators and Kashiwara-Vergne associators in higher genera
本文基于Gonzalez和Drinfeld关联子构造了高亏格Kashiwara-Vergne关联子，解决了Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra形式化问题中的高亏格情况。
We develop a higher genus version of Drinfeld associators by means of operad theory. We start by introducing a framed version of rational associators and Grothendieck-Teichmüller groups and show that their definition is independent of the framing data. Next, we define a framed version of the universal KZ connection and we use it to show that over the complex numbers, the rational framed Drinfeld torsor is not empty. Next, we concentrate on the higher genus version of this story. We define an operad module of framed parenthesized higher genus braidings in prounipotent groupoids and we define it…
Emergent version of Drinfeld's associator equations
本文提出Drinfeld结合子方程的弱版本（即涌现版本），证明其线性化解仍能导出线性化Kashiwara-Vergne方程的解，并探讨其在涌现辫拓扑背景下的意义。
Relations between multiple zeta values and delta values from Drinfeld's associator series
该研究通过比较Drinfeld结合子的两个级数公式，推导得出多重zeta值与delta值的新关系，并从五阶项中发现两个新关系。
The Kashiwara-Vergne (KV) conjecture is a property of the Campbell-Hausdorff series put forward in 1978. It has been settled in the positive by E. Meinrenken and the first author in 2006. In this paper, we study the uniqueness issue for the KV problem. To this end, we introduce a family of infinite dimensional groups KV_n, and an extension \hat{KV}_2 of the group KV_2. We show that the group \hat{KV}_2 contains the Grothendieck-Teichmueller group GRT as a subgroup, and that it acts freely and transitively on the set of solutions of the KV problem Sol(KV). Furthermore, we prove that Sol(KV) is …
Associators from an operadic point of view
本文综述 Drinfeld associators 及其推广，重点从 operad 角度梳理相关理论与方面。
Recall that Tamarkin's construction arXiv:math/9803025, arXiv:math/0003052 gives us a map from the set of Drinfeld associators to the set of homotopy classes of L-infinity quasi-isomorphisms for Hochschild cochains of a polynomial algebra. Due to results of V. Drinfeld (Algebra i Analiz 2, (1990)) and T. Willwacher arXiv:1009.1654 both the source and the target of this map are equipped with natural actions of the Grothendieck-Teichmueller group $GRT_1$. In this paper, we use the result from arXiv:1305.4699 to prove that this map from the set of Drinfeld associators to the set of homotopy class…
Associators in mould theory
通过发展模理论技术并建立Drinfeld结合子集的拟对合重构，引入模理论表述的结合子集GARI(ℱ)_{as+bal}，并证明其嵌入Ecalle的双洗牌集GARI(ℱ)_{as*is}。
We give a generalization of the Reshetikhin-Turaev functor for tangles to get a combinatorial formula for the universal Vassiliev-Kontsevich invariant of framed oriented links which is coincident with the Kontsevich integral. The universal Vassiliev-Kontsevich invariant is constructed using the Drinfeld associator. We prove the uniqueness of the Drinfeld associator. As a corollary one gets the rationality of the Kontsevich integral. Many properties of the universal Vassiliev-Kontsevich invariant are established. Connections to quantum group invariants and to multiple zeta values are discussed.
In arXiv:math/0105152, the second author used the Kontsevich deformation quantization technique to define a natural connection ω_n on the compactified configuration spaces of n points on the upper half-plane. This connection takes values in the Lie algebra of derivations of the free Lie algebra with n generators. In this paper, we show that ω_n is flat. The configuration space contains a boundary stratum at infinity which coincides with the (compactified) configuration space of n points on the complex plane. When restricted to this stratum, ω_n gives rise to a flat connection ω_n^\infty. We sh…
Generalized Pentagon Equations
本文将 Drinfeld 的 KZ 五边形方程推广到复平面去点空间中具有有限横向自交点、连接切向基点的任意路径，并给出包含路径完整和、KZ 结合子及自交等因子的广义方程。
Cyclic reflections and the flip equation for the graded Grothendieck-Teichmüller group
该研究通过分析标架Drinfeld-Kohno李代数operad的循环结构，揭示翻转的反射性质，推导Drinfeld结合子的两循环关系，进而给出分次Grothendieck-Teichmüller群$\textsf{GRT}_1$作用的新证明。
Using properties of ordered exponentials and the definition of the Drinfeld associator as a monodromy operator for the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations, we prove that the analytic and the combinatorial definitions of the universal Vassiliev invariants of links are equivalent.
On connection between associators and 6j-symbols
本文提出并证明了连接Drinfeld结合子与量子6j符号的新公式，并在多种李代数及表示上进行了验证。
This paper is a continuation of the series of papers "Quantization of Lie bialgebras (QLB) I-V". We show that the image of a Kac-Moody Lie bialgebra with the standard quasitriangular structure under the quantization functor defined in QLB-I,II is isomorphic to the Drinfeld-Jimbo quantization of this Lie bialgebra, with the standard quasitriangular structure. This implies that when the quantization parameter is formal, then the category O for the quantized Kac-Moody algebra is equivalent, as a braided tensor category, to the category O over the corresponding classical Kac-Moody algebra, with th…
Notes on the Kazhdan-Lusztig theorem on equivalence of the Drinfeld category and the category of Uq(g)-modules
本文面向算子代数学家，讨论Kazhdan-Lusztig关于Drinfeld范畴与有限维Uq(g)-模范畴等价性的证明，将结果表述为紧单李群G对偶上归一化酉2-上链F的存在性及相关代数同构性质。
The values at positive integers of the polyzeta functions are solutions of the polynomial equations arising from Drinfeld's associators, which have numerous applications in quantum algebra. Considered as iterated integrals they become periods of the motivic fundamental groupoid of $\mathbb{P}^1\setminus\{0,1,\infty\}$. From there comes a fundamental, yet no more explicit, system of algebraic relations; it implies the system of associators. We focus here on the combinatorics properties of another system of relations, the ``double shuffles'', which comes from elementary series and integrals mani…
In this work, we begin to uncover the architecture of the general family of zeta functions and multiple zeta values as they appear in the theory of integrable systems and conformal field theory. One of the key steps in this process is to recognize the roles that zeta functions play in various arenas using transform methods. Other logical connections are provided by the the appearance of the Drinfeld associator, Hopf algebras, and techniques of conformal field theory and braid groups. These recurring themes are subtly linked in a vast scheme of a logically woven tapestry. An immediate applicati…
In 78' M. Kashiwara and Vergne conjectured some property on the Campbell-Hausdorff series in such way a trace formula is satisfied. They proposed an explicit solution in the case of solvable Lie algebras. In this note we prove that this "solvable solution" is not universal. Our method is based on computer calculation. Furthermore our programs prove up to degree 16, Drinfeld's Lie algebra $\mathfrak{grt}_1$ coincides with the Lie algebra $\hat{kv_2}$ defined in \cite{AT}.
Let k be a field of characteristic zero. Etingof and Kazhdan constructed a quantisation U_h(b) of any Lie bialgebra b over k, which depends on the choice of an associator Phi. They prove moreover that this quantisation is functorial in b. Remarkably, the quantum group U_h(b) is endowed with a Tannakian equivalence F_b from the braided tensor category of Drinfeld-Yetter modules over b, with deformed associativity constraints given by Phi, to that of Drinfeld-Yetter modules over U_h(b). In this paper, we prove that the equivalence F_b is functorial in b.
We construct a new class of finite-dimensional C^*-quantum groupoids at roots of unity q=e^{iπ/\ell}, with limit the discrete dual of the classical SU(N) for large orders. The representation category of our groupoid turns out to be tensor equivalent to the well known quotient C^*-category of the category of tilting modules of the non-semisimple quantum group U_q({\mathfrak sl}_N) of Drinfeld, Jimbo and Lusztig. As an algebra, the C^*-groupoid is a quotient of U_q({\mathfrak sl}_N). As a coalgebra, it naturally reflects the categorical quotient construction. In particular, it is not coassociati…
We show that the Kashiwara-Vergne (KV) problem for quadratic Lie algebras (that is, Lie algebras admitting an invariant scalar product) reduces to the problem of representing the Campbell-Hausdorff series in the form ln(e^xe^y)=x+y+[x,a(x,y)]+[y,b(x,y)], where a(x,y) and b(x,y) are Lie series in x and y. This observation explains the existence of explicit rational solutions of the quadratic KV problem (see M. Vergne, C.R.A.S. 329 (1999), no. 9, 767--772 and A. Alekseev, E. Meinrenken, C.R.A.S. 335 (2002), no. 9, 723--728 arXiv:math/0209346), whereas constructing an explicit rational solution o…
The kernel of formal polylogarithms
本文研究了形式多项式对数的核，通过显式公式和计算给出了多项式对数在universal enveloping algebra中的表示及相关理想结构。
Let $G$ be a finite-dimensional Poisson algebraic, Lie or formal group. We show that the center of the quantization of $G$ provided by an Etingof-Kazhdan functor is isomorphic as an algebra to the Poisson center of the algebra of functions on $G$. This recovers and generalizes Duflo's theorem which gives an isomorphism between the center of the enveloping algebra of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{a}$ and the subalgebra of ad-invariant in the symmetric algebra of $\mathfrak{a}$. As our proof relies on Etingof-Kazhdan construction it ultimately depends on the existence of Drinfeld a…
Deformations of mixed associators in module categories
本文研究模块范畴中混合结合子的变形，建立混合复形并证明其与Davydov-Yetter复形同构，推导出混合上同调群的维数公式及零性结论。
Canonicalizing zeta generators: genus zero and genus one
本文针对零亏格与一亏格的ζ生成元开展规范化研究，通过多重ζ值对偶空间确定规范多项式，构造对应同构，解决一亏格生成元非几何部分的定义歧义，建立了两类亏格下ζ生成元的关联，连通了两类数学对象的构造。
Uniqueness of braided tensor structures and the Huang--Lepowsky structure on affine vertex operator algebras in the classical Lie types and G_2
本文通过构造全局量子规范群和广义量子Schur-Weyl对偶，统一解决了Doplicher-Roberts问题和Huang问题，建立了量子群融合范畴与Huang-Lepowsky模范畴之间的等价。
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