In this paper we give a direct proof of the properties of the $\ZZ D_\infty$ category which was introduced in the classification of noetherian, hereditary categories with Serre duality by Idun Reiten and the author.
Cosheaves are a dual notion of sheaves. In this paper, we prove existence of a dual of sheafifications, called \textit{cosheafifications}, in the $\infty$-category theory. We also prove that the $\infty$-category of $\infty$-cosheaves is presentable and equivalent to an $\infty$-category of left adjoint functors.
An $\infty$-cosmos is a setting in which to develop the formal category theory of $(\infty,1)$-categories. In this paper, we explore a few atypical examples of $\infty$-cosmoi whose objects are 2-categories or bicategories rather than $(\infty,1)$-categories and compare the formal category theory that is so-encoded with classical 2-category and bicategory theory. We hope this work will inform future explorations into formal $(\infty,2)$-category theory.
We show that the strict 1-category $\square$ of cubes -- defined to be the full subcategory of strict $ω$-categories whose objects are the Gray tensor powers of the arrow category -- are dense in the $(\infty,1)$-category $\mathsf{Cat}_ω$ of weak $(\infty,\infty)$-categories, in both Rezk-complete and incomplete variants. More precisely, we show that Joyal's category $Θ$ is contained in the idempotent completion of $\square$, and in fact that the idempotent completion of $\square$ is closed under suspensions and wedge sums. This result extends a theorem of Campbell and Maehara in dimension 2. …
We extend the notion of a factorization system in a category to the realm of $\infty$-categories. To this end, we provide a description of the category of $\infty$-categories with factorization systems as the category of presheaves of spaces on a certain category that satisfy a version of the Segal condition. Additionally, we study the notion of distributive laws between monads and, more generally, lax functors in the context of categories with factorization systems. In particular, we also characterize categories with factorization systems as distributive laws in the bicategory of spans.
Univalence was first defined in the setting of homotopy type theory by Voevodsky, who also (along with Kapulkin and Lumsdaine) adapted it to a model categorical setting, which was subsequently generalized to locally Cartesian closed presentable $\infty$-categories by Gepner and Kock. These definitions were used to characterize various $\infty$-categories as models of type theories. We give a definition for univalent morphisms in finitely complete $\infty$-categories that generalizes the aforementioned definitions and completely focuses on the $\infty$-categorical aspects, characterizing it via…
Given an $\infty$-bicategory $\mathbb{D}$ with underlying $\infty$-category $\mathcal{D}$, we construct a Cartesian fibration $\operatorname{Tw}(\mathbb{D})\to \mathcal{D} \times \mathcal{D}^{\operatorname{op}}$, which we call the enhanced twisted arrow $\infty$-category, classifying the restricted mapping category functor $\operatorname{Map}_{\mathbb{D}}:\mathcal{D}^{\operatorname{op}}\times \mathcal{D} \to \mathbb{D}^{\operatorname{op}} \times \mathbb{D} \to \operatorname{Cat}_{\infty}$. With the aid of this new construction, we provide a description of the $\infty$-category of natural trans…
In this paper, we apply an explicit construction of a simplicial powering in dg-categories, due to Holstein (2016) and Arkhipov and Poliakova (2018), as well as our own results on homotopy ends (Arkhipov and Ørsted 2018), to obtain an explicit model for the homotopy limit of a cosimplicial system of dg-categories. We apply this to obtain a model for homotopy descent in terms of $\mathrm{A}_{\infty}$-comodules, proving a conjecture by Block, Holstein, and Wei (2017) in the process.
We introduce simple models for associative algebras and bimodules in the context of non-symmetric $\infty$-operads, and use these to construct an $(\infty,2)$-category of associative algebras, bimodules, and bimodule homomorphisms in a monoidal $\infty$-category. By working with $\infty$-operads over $Δ^{n,\text{op}}$ we iterate these definitions and generalize our construction to get an $(\infty,n+1)$-category of $E_{n}$-algebras and iterated bimodules in an $E_{n}$-monoidal $\infty$-category. Moreover, we show that if $\mathcal{C}$ is an $E_{n+k}$-monoidal $\infty$-category then the $(\infty…
We construct a left adjoint $\mathcal{H}^\text{st}\colon \mathbf{Ex}_{\infty} \rightarrow \mathbf{St}_{\infty}$ to the inclusion $\mathbf{St}_{\infty} \hookrightarrow \mathbf{Ex}_{\infty}$ of the $\infty$-category of stable $\infty$-categories into the $\infty$-category of exact $\infty$-categories, which we call the stable hull. For every exact $\infty$-category $\mathcal{E}$, the unit functor $\mathcal{E} \rightarrow \mathcal{H}^\text{st}(\mathcal{E})$ is fully faithful and preserves and reflects exact sequences. This provides an $\infty$-categorical variant of the Gabriel-Quillen embedding …
In this paper we give an example of duoidal $\infty$-categories. We introduce map $\mathcal{O}$-monoidales in an $\mathcal{O}$-monoidal $(\infty,2)$-category for an $\infty$-operad $\mathcal{O}^{\otimes}$. We show that the endomorphism mapping $\infty$-category of a map $\mathcal{O}$-monoidale is a coCartesian $(Δ^{\rm op},\mathcal{O})$-duoidal $\infty$-category. After that, we introduce a convolution product on the mapping $\infty$-category from an $\mathcal{O}$-comonoidale to an $\mathcal{O}$-monoidale. We show that the $\mathcal{O}$-monoidal structure on the duoidal endomorphism mapping $\i…
We prove that the localizations of the categories of dg categories, of cohomologically unital and strictly unital $A_\infty$ categories with respect to the corresponding classes of quasi-equivalences are all equivalent. Moreover we show that the last two localizations are equivalent to the corresponding quotients by the relation of being isomorphic in the cohomology of the $A_\infty$ category of $A_\infty$ functors. As an application we give a complete proof of a claim by Kontsevich stating that the category of internal Homs for two dg categories can be described as the category of strictly un…
We extend Bourke and Garner's idempotent adjunction between monads and pretheories to the framework of $\infty$-categories and we use this to prove many classical results about monads in the $\infty$-categorical framework. Amongst other things, we show that the category of algebras for an accessible monads on a locally presentable $\infty$-category $\mathcal{E}$ is again locally presentable, and that a diagram of accessible monads on a locally presentable $\infty$-category admits a colimit. Our results also provide a new and simpler way to construct and describe monads in terms of theories.
Let $\mathsf{PreOrd}(\mathbb C)$ be the category of internal preorders in an exact category $\mathbb C$. We show that the pair $(\mathsf{Eq}(\mathbb C), \mathsf{ParOrd}(\mathbb C))$ is a pretorsion theory in $\mathsf{PreOrd}(\mathbb C)$, where $\mathsf{Eq}(\mathbb C)$ and $\mathsf{ParOrd}(\mathbb C)$) are the full subcategories of internal equivalence relations and of internal partial orders in $\mathbb C$, respectively. We observe that $\mathsf{ParOrd}(\mathbb C)$ is a reflective subcategory of $\mathsf{PreOrd}(\mathbb C)$ such that each component of the unit of the adjunction is a pullback-s…
For a category $\mathbb{C}$, a small category $\mathbb{I}$, and a pre-cover relation $\sqsubset$ on $\mathbb C$ we prove, under certain completeness assumptions on $\mathbb C$, that a morphism $g: B\to C$ in the functor category $\mathbb {C}^{\mathbb I}$ admits an image with respect to the pre-cover relation on $\mathbb C^{\mathbb I}$ induced by $\sqsubset$ as soon as each component of $g$ admits an image with respect to $\sqsubset$. We then apply this to show that if a pointed category $\mathbb{C}$ is: (i) algebraically cartesian closed; (ii) exact protomodular and action accessible; or (iii)…
We study cocartesian fibrations in the setting of the synthetic $(\infty,1)$-category theory developed in the simplicial type theory introduced by Riehl and Shulman. Our development culminates in a Yoneda Lemma for cocartesian fibrations.
We introduce the notion of weighted limit in an arbitrary quasi-category, suitably generalizing ordinary limits in a quasi-category, and classical weighted limits in an ordinary category. This is accomplished by generalizing Joyal's approach: we identify a meaningful construction for the quasi-category of weighted cones over a diagram in a quasi-category, whose terminal object is the weighted limit of the considered diagram. When the quasi-category arises as the homotopy coherent nerve of a category enriched over Kan complexes, we use techniques by Riehl-Verity to show that the weighted limit …
We use the terms "$\infty$-categories" and "$\infty$-functors" to mean the objects and morphisms in an "$\infty$-cosmos." Quasi-categories, Segal categories, complete Segal spaces, naturally marked simplicial sets, iterated complete Segal spaces, $θ_n$-spaces, and fibered versions of each of these are all $\infty$-categories in this sense. We show that the basic category theory of $\infty$-categories and $\infty$-functors can be developed from the axioms of an $\infty$-cosmos; indeed, most of the work is internal to a strict 2-category of $\infty$-categories, $\infty$-functors, and natural tra…
In these notes we describe models of globular weak $(\infty,m)$-categories ($m\in\mathbb{N}$) in the Grothendieck style, i.e for each $m\in\mathbb{N}$ we define a globular coherator $Θ^{\infty}_{\mathbb{M}^m}$ whose set-models are globular weak $(\infty,m)$-categories. Then we describe the combinatorics of the small category $Θ_0$ whose objects are cubical pasting diagrams and whose morphisms are morphisms of cubical sets. This provides an accurate description of the monad, on the category of cubical sets (without degeneracies and connections), of cubical strict $\infty$-categories with connec…
For most models of $(\infty,2)$-categories an embedding of the $\infty$-category of 2-categories into that of $(\infty,2)$-categories has been constructed in the form of a nerve construction of some flavor. We prove that all those nerve embeddings induce equivalent functors, modulo change of model. We also show that all the nerve embeddings realize the $\infty$-category of 2-categories as the sub-$\infty$-category of $(\infty,2)$-categories that are local with respect to a certain class of maps.
We show that for any uncountable cardinal $λ$, the category of sets of cardinality at least $λ$ and monomorphisms between them cannot appear as the category of point of a topos, in particular is not the category of models of a $L_{(\infty,ω)}$-theory. More generally we show that for any regular cardinal $κ< λ$ it is neither the category of $κ$-points of a $κ$-topos, in particular, not the category of models of a $L_{(\infty,κ)}$-theory. The proof relies on the construction of a categorified version of the Scott topology, which constitute a left adjoint to the functor sending any topos to its c…
The extension of ordinary category theory to $\infty$-categories at the start of the 21st century was a spectacular achievement pioneered by Joyal and Lurie with contributions from many others. Unfortunately, the technical arguments required to solve the infinite homotopy coherence problems inherent in these results make this theory difficult for non-experts to learn. This essay surveys two programs that seek to narrow the gap between $\infty$-category theory and ordinary 1-category theory. The first leverages similarities between the categories in which 1-categories and $\infty$-categories li…
In this paper we study duoidal structures on $\infty$-categories of operadic modules. Let $\mathcal{O}^{\otimes}$ be a small coherent $\infty$-operad and let $\mathcal{P}^{\otimes}$ be an $\infty$-operad. If a $\mathcal{P}\otimes\mathcal{O}$-monoidal $\infty$-category $\mathcal{C}^{\otimes}$ has a sufficient supply of colimits, then we show that the $\infty$-category ${\rm Mod}_A^{\mathcal{O}}(\mathcal{C})$ of $\mathcal{O}$-$A$-modules in $\mathcal{C}^{\otimes}$ has a structure of $(\mathcal{P},\mathcal{O})$-duoidal $\infty$-category for any $\mathcal{P}\otimes\mathcal{O}$-algebra object $A$.
The purpose of this survey is to present in a uniform way the notion of equivalence between strict $n$-categories or $(\infty,n)$-categories, and inside a strict $(n+1)$-category or $(\infty,n+1)$-category.
We show that Segal spaces, and more generally category objects in an $\infty$-category $\mathcal{C}$, can be identified with associative algebras in the double $\infty$-category of spans in $\mathcal{C}$. We use this observation to prove that "having identities" is a property of a non-unital $(\infty,n)$-category.