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arXiv math/0406052math.PRmath.SP
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一维Killing扩散方程的准定常分布

Quasistationary distributions for one-dimensional diffusions with killing

David Steinsaltz, Steven N. Evans

摘要:

我们延长了一些结果的收敛一维扩散杀死在边界上,条件延长生存,一般杀死内部的情况下。我们表明,在相当一般的条件下,扩散条件下长期生存要么运行到无穷大几乎肯定,或几乎肯定收敛到一个准平稳分布的最低特征函数的生成器。在没有内部杀伤的情况下,只有足够强的向内漂移才能使过程接近原点,从而允许分布的依分布收敛。另一种选择是,当允许普遍的杀戮时,条件过程被接近无穷大的高杀戮率保持在原点附近。我们还延长,一般杀人的情况下,收敛到一个准平稳分布的扩散在一个紧凑的间隔的标准结果。

英文摘要:

We extend some results on the convergence of one-dimensional diffusions killed at the boundary, conditioned on extended survival, to the case of general killing on the interior. We show, under fairly general conditions, that a diffusion conditioned on long survival either runs off to infinity almost surely, or almost surely converges to a quasistationary distribution given by the lowest eigenfunction of the generator. In the absence of internal killing, only a sufficiently strong inward drift can keep the process close to the origin, to allow convergence in distribution. An alternative, that arises when general killing is allowed, is that the conditioned process is held near the origin by a high rate of killing near infinity. We also extend, to the case of general killing, the standard result on convergence to a quasistationary distribution of a diffusion on a compact interval.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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