Alexei A. Oblomkov, Jasper V. Stokman
We interpret the five parameter family of Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials as vector valued spherical functions on quantum Grassmannians.
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We study the specializations of parameters in Koornwinder polynomials to obtain Macdonald polynomials associated to the subsystems of the affine root system of type $(C_n^\vee,C_n)$ in the sense of Macdonald (2003), and summarize them in what we call the specialization table. As a verification of our argument, we check the specializations to type $B,C$ and $D$ via Ram-Yip type formulas of non-symmetric Koornwinder and Macdonald polynomials.
Quantum spherical functions of type $χ$ as Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials
将量子对称对理论应用于q特殊函数，证明埃尔米特量子对称对的χ-球函数族中，受外尔群不变的特殊族在特定条件下为Macdonald-Koornwinder多项式。
This work records the details of the Ram-Yip formula for nonsymmetric Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials for the double affine Hecke algebras of not-necessarily-reduced affine root systems. It is shown that the t=0 equal-parameter specialization of nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials admits an explicit combinatorial formula in terms of quantum alcove paths, generalizing the formula of Lenart in the untwisted case. In particular our formula yields a definition of quantum Bruhat graph for all affine root systems. For mixed type the proof requires the Ram-Yip formula for the nonsymmetric Koornwinde…
We prove certain duality properties and present recurrence relations for a four-parameter family of self-dual Koornwinder-Macdonald polynomials. The recurrence relations are used to verify Macdonald's normalization conjectures for these polynomials.
An overview of the basic results on Macdonald(-Koornwinder) polynomials and double affine Hecke algebras is given. We develop the theory in such a way that it naturally encompasses all known cases. Among the basic properties of the Macdonald polynomials we treat are the quadratic norm formulas, duality and the evaluation formulas. This text is a provisional version of a chapter on Macdonald polynomials for volume 5 of the Askey-Bateman project, entitled "Multivariable special functions".
We consider 3-parametric polynomials which replace the A-series interpolation Macdonald polynomials in the BC case. For these polynomials, we prove: an integral representation, a combinatorial formula, Pieri-type rules, Cauchy identity, and we also show that they do not satisfy any rational q-difference equation. We also prove a binomial formula for the 6-parametric Koornwinder polynomials.
A characterization of the space of symmetric Laurent polynomials of type $(BC)_n$ which vanish on a certain set of submanifolds is given by using the Koornwinder-Macdonald polynomials. A similar characterization was given previously for symmetric polynomials of type $A_n$ by using the Macdonald polynomials. We use a new method which exploits the duality relation. The method simplifies a part of the proof in the $A_n$ case.
Motivated by the work of Koornwinder, Macdonald, Cherednik, Noumi, and van Diejen we define a 6-parameter double affine Hecke algebra and establish its basic structural properties, including the existence of an involution. We relate the algebra to (symmetric and nonsymmetric) Koornwinder polynomials via the method of intertwiners and, as a consequence, obtain a proof of Macdonald's duality conjecture for Koornwinder polynomials. Combined with earlier work of van Diejen this completely settles all the outstanding conjectures of Macdonald and Koornwinder about these polynomials.
A unified theory of quantum symmetric pairs is applied to q-special functions. Previous work characterized certain left coideal subalgebras in the quantized enveloping algebra and established an appropriate framework for quantum zonal spherical functions. Here a distinguished family of such functions, invariant under the Weyl group associated to the restricted roots, is shown to be a family of Macdonald polynomials, as conjectured by Koornwinder and Macdonald. Our results place earlier work for Lie algebras of classical type in a general context and extend to the exceptional cases.
This note consists of two parts. The first part (§1 and §2) is a partial review of the works by van Meer and Stokman (2010), van Meer (2011) and Stokman (2014) which established a bispectral analogue of the Cherednik correspondence between quantum affine Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations and the eigenvalue problems of Macdonald type. In this review we focus on the rank one cases, i.e., on the reduced type $A_1$ and the non-reduced type $(C_1^\vee,C_1)$, to which the associated Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials are the Rogers polynomials and the Askey-Wilson polynomials, respectively. We give de…
In this paper, we give a combinatorial realization of the crystal basis of a quantum Weyl module over a quantum affine algebra of type $A_{2n}^{(2)}$, and a representation-theoretic interpretation of the specialization $P_λ^{A_{2n}^{(2)}} (q,0)$ of the symmetric Macdonald polynomial $P_λ^{A_{2n}^{(2)}} (q,t)$ at $t=0$, where $λ$ is a dominant weight and $P_λ^{A_{2n}^{(2)}}(q,t)$ denotes the specific specialization of the symmetric Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomial $P_λ(q,t_1, t_2, t_3, t_4, t_5)$. More precisely, as some results for untwisted affine types, the set of all ($A_{2n}^{(2)}$-type) q…
We construct new families of (q-) difference and (contour) integral operators having nice actions on Koornwinder's multivariate orthogonal polynomials. We further show that the Koornwinder polynomials can be constructed by suitable sequences of these operators applied to the constant polynomial 1, giving the difference-integral representation of the title. Macdonald's conjectures (as proved by van Diejen and Sahi) for the principal specialization and norm follow immediately, as does a Cauchy-type identity of Mimachi.
Tesler identities for wreath Macdonald polynomials
本研究利用量子环面代数与shuffle代数生成的圈积Macdonald多项式本征算子，给出将其映射到配分特征δ函数的算子显式公式，证明了互反性相关新结果，还开展了圈积插值Macdonald多项式研究并推导相关系数公式与双谱问题解。
We construct explicitly non-polynomial eigenfunctions of the difference operators by Macdonald in case $t=q^k$, $k\in{\mathbb Z}$. This leads to a new, more elementary proof of several Macdonald conjectures, first proved by Cherednik. We also establish the algebraic integrability of Macdonald operators at $t=q^k$ ($k\in {\mathbb Z}$), generalizing the result of Etingof and Styrkas. Our approach works uniformly for all root systems including $BC_n$ case and related Koornwinder polynomials. Moreover, we apply it for a certain deformation of $A_n$ root system where the previously known methods do…
Zonal Spherical Functions of Quantum Symmetric Pairs
将量子对称对的球带函数与特征球函数等同于对称Koornwinder-Macdonald多项式，扩展了Letzter的方法至非标准情形和非约化限制根系，并对FII类型提出猜想。
We consider the polynomial representation of Double Affine Hecke Algebras (DAHAs) and construct its submodules as ideals of functions vanishing on the special collections of affine planes. This generalizes certain results of Kasatani in types A_n, (C_n^\vee,C_n). We obtain commutative algebras of difference operators given by the action of invariant combinations of Cherednik-Dunkl operators in the corresponding quotient modules of the polynomial representation. This gives known and new generalized Macdonald-Ruijsenaars systems. Thus in the cases of DAHAs of types A_n and (C_n^\vee,C_n) we deri…
We present an explicit formula for the transition matrix $\mathcal{C}$ from the type $C_n$ degeneration of the Koornwinder polynomials $P_{(1^r)}(x\,|\,a,-a,c,-c\,|\,q,t)$ with one column diagrams, to the type $C_n$ monomial symmetric polynomials $m_{(1^{r})}(x)$. The entries of the matrix $\mathcal{C}$ enjoy a set of three term recursion relations, which can be regarded as a $(a,c,t)$-deformation of the one for the Catalan triangle or ballot numbers. Some transition matrices are studied associated with the type $(C_n,C_n)$ Macdonald polynomials $P^{(C_n,C_n)}_{(1^r)}(x\,|\,b;q,t)= P_{(1^r)}\b…
Elementary properties of the Koornwinder-Macdonald multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials are discussed. Studied are the orthogonality, the difference equations, the recurrence relations, and the orthonormalization constants for these polynomials. Essential in our approach are certain commuting difference operators simultaneously diagonalized by the polynomials.
We present a semi-infinite q-boson system endowed with a four-parameter boundary interaction. The n-particle Hamiltonian is diagonalized by generalized Hall-Littlewood polynomials with hyperoctahedral symmetry that arise as a degeneration of the Macdonald-Koornwinder polynomials and were recently studied in detail by Venkateswaran.
We consider two important families of BC_n-symmetric polynomials, namely Okounkov's interpolation polynomials and Koornwinder's orthogonal polynomials. We give a family of difference equations satisfied by the former, as well as generalizations of the branching rule and Pieri identity, leading to a number of multivariate q-analogues of classical hypergeometric transformations. For the latter, we give new proofs of Macdonald's conjectures, as well as new identities, including an inverse binomial formula and several branching rule and connection coefficient identities. We also derive families of…
We construct a family of BC_n-symmetric biorthogonal abelian functions generalizing Koornwinder's orthogonal polynomials, and prove a number of their properties, most notably analogues of Macdonald's conjectures. The construction is based on a direct construction for a special case generalizing Okounkov's interpolation polynomials. We show that these interpolation functions satisfy a collection of generalized hypergeometric identities, including new multivariate elliptic analogues of Jackson's summation and Bailey's transformation.
Quantum Matrix Spherical Functions as Orthogonal Polynomials
本文提出了一种量子矩阵球函数理论，通过将经典三元组转化为量子三元组，得到具有差反射算子代数对角化的向量值正交多项式，并将其与中间Macdonald多项式联系起来。
We propose periodic Macdonald processes as a $(q,t)$-deformation of periodic Schur processes and a periodic analogue of Macdonald processes. It is known that, in the theory of stochastic processes related to a family of symmetric functions, the Cauchy-like identity gives an explicit expression of a partition function. We compute the partition functions of periodic Macdonald processes relying on the free field realization of the Macdonald theory. We also study several families of observables for periodic Macdonald processes and give formulas of their moments. The technical tool is the free fiel…
Interpolation Polynomials, Binomial Coefficients, and Symmetric Function Inequalities
本文研究插值多项式及其关联系数，证明了二项系数的正性和单调性，以及Littlewood-Richardson系数的部分正性，并提出一个新的对称函数不等式，建立Jack展开正性与分拆包含顺序之间的对偶关系。
The Koornwinder-Macdonald multivariable generalization of the Askey-Wilson polynomials is studied for parameters satisfying a truncation condition such that the orthogonality measure becomes discrete with support on a finite grid. For this parameter regime the polynomials may be seen as a multivariable counterpart of the (one-variable) $q$-Racah polynomials. We present the discrete orthogonality measure, expressions for the normalization constants converting the polynomials into an orthonormal system (in terms of the normalization constant for the unit polynomial), and we discuss the limit $q\…
Cherednik's quantum affine Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations associated to an affine Hecke algebra module M form a holonomic system of q-difference equations acting on M-valued functions on a complex torus T. In this paper the quantum affine Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations are related to the Cherednik-Macdonald theory when M is induced from a character of a standard parabolic subalgebra of the affine Hecke algebra. We set up correspondences between solutions of the quantum affine KZ equations and, on the one hand, solutions to the spectral problem of the Cherednik-Dunkl q-difference reflection…
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