Vladimir Voevodsky
In this paper we give a direct geometric proof of the fact that tensoring with the Tate motive in the triangulated category of effective motives DM is a full embedding. The main part of the proof is given in the context of schemes of finite type over a noetherian base scheme.
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We study obstructions to a direct limit preserving right exact functor $F$ between categories of quasi-coherent sheaves on schemes being isomorphic to tensoring with a bimodule. When the domain scheme is affine, or if $F$ is exact, all obstructions vanish and we recover the Eilenberg-Watts Theorem. This result is crucial to the proof that the noncommutative Hirzebruch surfaces constructed by C. Ingalls and D. Patrick are noncommutative $\mathbb{P}^{1}$-bundles in the sense of M. Van den Bergh.
We prove cancellation theorems for reciprocity sheaves and cube-invariant modulus sheaves with transfers of Kahn--Saito--Yamazaki, generalizing Voevodsky's cancellation theorem for $\mathbf{A}^1$-invariant sheaves with transfers. As an application, we get some new formulas for internal hom's of the sheaves $Ω^i$ of absolute Kähler differentials.
We show that finite Milnor-Witt correspondences satisfy a cancellation theorem with respect to the pointed multiplicative group scheme. This has several notable applications in the theory of Milnor-Witt motives and Milnor-Witt motivic cohomology.
The machinery of framed (pre)sheaves was developed by Voevodsky [V1]. Based on the theory, framed motives of algebraic varieties are introduced and studied in [GP1]. An analog of Voevodsky's Cancellation Theorem [V1] is proved in this paper for framed motives stating that a natural map of framed $S^1$-spectra $$M_{fr}(X)(n)\to\underline{\textrm{Hom}}(\mathbb G,M_{fr}(X)(n+1)),\quad n\geq 0,$$ is a schemewise stable equivalence, where $M_{fr}(X)(n)$ is the $n$th twisted framed motive of $X$. This result is also necessary for the proof of the main theorem of [GP1] computing fibrant resolutions o…
We show that the category of motivic spaces with transfers along finite flat morphisms, over a perfect field, satisfies all the properties we have come to expect of good categories of motives. In particular we establish the analog of Voevodsky's cancellation theorem.
Proof of the geometric Langlands conjecture V: the multiplicity one theorem
本文证明了几何朗兰兹猜想的多重性一定理，通过分析局部系统的堆栈几何，展示了唯一对应的海克 eigensheaf。
We show that the Cappell-Shaneson version of Pick's theorem for simple lattice polytopes is a consequence of a general relation between characteristic numbers of virtual submanifolds dual to the characteristic classes of a stably almost complex manifold. This relation is analogous to the miraculous cancellation formula of Alvarez-Gaume and Witten, and is imposed by the action of the Landweber-Novikov algebra in the complex cobordism ring of a point.
Group schemes over LG-rings and applications to cancellation theorems and Azumaya algebras
本文证明LG-环上约化群概形的极大环面存在性与抛物子群共轭性，推广SGA3半局部环结果，并应用于建立埃尔米特与二次型消去定理及Azumaya代数Brauer类的唯一代表与分解。
We survey the Hirzebruch signature theorem as a special case of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. The family version of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem in the form of the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck-Quillen (RRGQ) formula is then applied to the complexified signature operators varying along the universal family of elliptic curves. The RRGQ formula allows us to determine a generalized cohomology class on the base of the elliptic fibration that is known in physics as (a measure of) the local and global anomaly. Combining several anomalous operators allows us to cancel the local anomaly on a Jacobia…
Generalized Zariski cancellation for Brieskorn--Pham varieties
本文证明复 Brieskorn–Pham 簇在乘以任意具有光滑点的分离复簇后同构则原簇同构，结合唯一奇点簇的消去定理与指数刚性定理。
Suppose $X$ is a closed sub-scheme of $Y$ and $Y$ is a closed sub-scheme of $Z$ that formally locally has an analog of a tubular neighborhood in a sense that we define in the paper. In this setting, we prove a formula for calculating the Segre class of $X$ in $Y$ in terms of the Segre class of $X$ in $Z$ and the Chern class of the normal bundle of $Y$ in $Z$. Intuitively, this means that we can obtain the Segre class of $X$ in $Y$ by first calculating the Segre class of $X$ in $Z$, and then "cancelling out" the contribution of the embedding of $Y$ in $Z$. It is important to note that the tubul…
Let $k$ be a field of arbitrary characteristic. Nakai (1978) proved a structure theorem for $k$-domains admitting a nontrivial locally finite iterative higher derivation when $k$ is algebraically closed. In this paper, we generalize Nakai's theorem to cover the case where $k$ is not algebraically closed. As a consequence, we obtain a cancellation theorem of the following form: Let $A$ and $A'$ be finitely generated $k$-domains with $A[x]\simeq _kA'[x]$. If $A$ and $\bar{k}\otimes _kA$ are UFDs and $\mathop{\rm trans.deg}\nolimits_kA=2$, then we have $A\simeq _kA'$. This generalizes the cancell…
Scheme-theoretic methods are used to classify ternary quadratic forms with values in line bundles over arbitrary schemes and to canonically determine the isomorphisms between them. The association of a quadratic bundle to its even Clifford algebra induces a natural bijection from the set of equivalence classes of line-bundle-valued quadratic forms on rank 3 vector bundles upto tensoring by twisted discriminant bundles and the set of isomorphism classes of schematic specialisations of rank 4 Azumaya bundles over any fixed scheme X. This statement is a limiting version of the following statement…
We give a general structure theorem for affine A 1-fibrations on smooth quasi-projective surfaces. As an application, we show that every smooth A 1-fibered affine surface non-isomorphic to the total space of a line bundle over a smooth affine curve fails the Zariski Cancellation Problem. The present note is an expanded version of a talk given at the Kinosaki Algebraic Geometry Symposium in October 2019.
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