arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv math/0012104math.NAcs.NAmath.AG
收藏

随机稀疏多项式系统

Random Sparse Polynomial Systems

Gregorio Malajovich, J. Maurice Rojas

AI总结:

本文研究稀疏随机多项式系统,通过混合体积形式积分表达根的期望数量,并给出条件数概率界,同时探讨其与Kähler几何及动量映射的联系。

摘要:

设 f:=(f^1,...,f^n) 为一个稀疏随机多项式系统。这意味着每个 f^i 具有固定的支撑集(可能非零系数的列表),且每个系数服从任意方差的高斯概率分布。我们将 f 在区域 U 内根的期望数量表示为 U 上某个混合体积形式的积分。当 U = (C^*)^n 时,可恢复经典的混合体积。本文的主要结果是对 f 在区域 U 上的条件数大于 1/epsilon 的概率的一个界。该界依赖于混合体积形式在 U 上的积分,以及 U 作为环流形子集的某个内在不变量。还考虑了实系数多项式,并给出了实根期望数量和条件数的界。讨论了稀疏随机多项式系统的零点、Kähler 几何与力学(动量映射)之间的联系。

英文摘要:

Let f:=(f^1,\...,f^n) be a sparse random polynomial system. This means that each f^i has fixed support (list of possibly non-zero coefficients) and each coefficient has a Gaussian probability distribution of arbitrary variance. We express the expected number of roots of f inside a region U as the integral over U of a certain mixed volume form. When U = (C^*)^n, the classical mixed volume is recovered. The main result in this paper is a bound on the probability that the condition number of f on the region U is larger than 1/epsilon. This bound depends on the integral of the mixed volume form over U, and on a certain intrinsic invariant of U as a subset of a toric manifold. Polynomials with real coefficients are also considered, and bounds for the expected number of real roots and for the condition number are given. The connection between zeros of sparse random polynomial systems, Kahler geometry, and mechanics (momentum maps) is discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑