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arXiv math/0002120math.DS
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关于值在SU(2)群中的余圈

On cocycles with values in the group SU(2)

Krzysztof Fraczek

摘要:

本文引入了值在SU(2)群中的圆上无理旋转上的$C^1$ -上圈的度的概念。证明了若$C^1$ -上圈$ϕ:S^1\to SU(2)$在$α$的无理旋转上有非零次,则斜积$S^1\times SU(2)\ni(x,g)\mapsto (x+α,gϕ(x))\in S^1\times SU(2)$不是遍历的,且$ϕ$的本质值群等于SU(2)的极大阿贝尔子群.此外,如果$ϕ$是$C^2$类(有一些额外的假设),则斜积的谱中的勒贝格分量具有可数重数。还讨论了度的可能值。

英文摘要:

In this paper we introduce the notion of degree for $C^1$-cocycles over irrational rotations on the circle with values in the group SU(2). It is shown that if a $C^1$-cocycle $ϕ:S^1\to SU(2)$ over an irrational rotation by $α$ has nonzero degree, then the skew product $S^1\times SU(2)\ni(x,g)\mapsto (x+α,gϕ(x))\in S^1\times SU(2)$ is not ergodic and the group of essential values of $ϕ$ is equal to the maximal Abelian subgroup of SU(2). Moreover, if $ϕ$ is of class $C^2$ (with some additional assumptions) the Lebesgue component in the spectrum of the skew product has countable multiplicity. Possible values of degree are discussed, too.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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