arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv cs/0102007cs.DScs.DM
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平面图的公共面嵌入

Common-Face Embeddings of Planar Graphs

Zhi-Zhong Chen, Xin He, Ming-Yang Kao

摘要:

给定一个平面图G和一个序列C_1,...,C_q,其中每个C_i是G的顶点子集族,我们希望找到G的平面嵌入,如果存在的话,使得对于{1,. q}时,嵌入中存在面F_i,其边界至少包含C_i中每个集合的一个顶点。该问题可应用于从地理数据中恢复拓扑信息和VLSI中的约束布局设计。设I为输入大小,即,G中的顶点和边的总数以及族C_i,计重数。我们表明,这个问题是NP-完全的一般。我们还证明了对于每个输入族C_i,C_i中的每个集合诱导输入图G的一个连通子图的特殊情况,它在O(Ilog I)时间内是可解的.请注意,简单地找到平面嵌入的经典问题是q=0的这种情况的进一步特殊情况。因此,附加约束C_1,.,C_q只会引起开销的对数因子。

英文摘要:

Given a planar graph G and a sequence C_1,...,C_q, where each C_i is a family of vertex subsets of G, we wish to find a plane embedding of G, if any exists, such that for each i in {1,...,q}, there is a face F_i in the embedding whose boundary contains at least one vertex from each set in C_i. This problem has applications to the recovery of topological information from geographical data and the design of constrained layouts in VLSI. Let I be the input size, i.e., the total number of vertices and edges in G and the families C_i, counting multiplicity. We show that this problem is NP-complete in general. We also show that it is solvable in O(I log I) time for the special case where for each input family C_i, each set in C_i induces a connected subgraph of the input graph G. Note that the classical problem of simply finding a planar embedding is a further special case of this case with q=0. Therefore, the processing of the additional constraints C_1,...,C_q only incurs a logarithmic factor of overhead.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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