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arXiv cond-mat/0010293cond-mat.soft
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聚异戊二烯熔体的多尺度模拟

Multi-scale modeling of poly(isoprene) melts

Roland Faller, Florian Mueller-Plathe

摘要:

原子(原子尺度)和粗粒(介观尺度)模拟聚异戊二烯熔体的结构和动力学进行了比较。局部结构和链堆积主要由聚合物结构的原子细节决定。NMR实验中遇到的大时间动态可以用包括刚度在内的介观尺度模拟来解释。这两个尺度之间的连接纽带是刚度,尽管刚度是局部性质,但它甚至会强烈影响长时间尺度的动态。标准的爬行场景无法解释观察到的动态。我们提出了强爬行作为修改后的爬行的情况下,当地的劳斯运动是缺席的。

英文摘要:

Atomistic (atom-scale) and coarse-grained (meso-scale) simulations of structure and dynamics of poly-isoprene melts are compared. The local structure and chain packing is mainly determined by the atomistic details of the polymer architecture. The large-time dynamics encountered in NMR experiments can be explained by meso-scale simulations including stiffness. The connecting link between the two scales is the stiffness which, although being a local property, influences strongly even the long-timescale dynamics. The standard reptation scenario fails to explain the observed dynamics. We propose strong reptation as a modified reptation scenario in which the local Rouse motion is absent.

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