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Coxeter 和 Schubert 组合学中的 μ-自逆元

Coxeter and Schubert combinatorics of $μ$-Involutions

University of Florida(佛罗里达大学)

Jack Chen-An Chou, Zachary Hamaker

AI总结:

本文研究 μ-自逆元的 Coxeter 理论性质,包括其原子的组合描述、交换引理以及特征化 Bruhat 秩的转置类操作,并探讨这些轨道闭包的 cohomology 代表及其与 ν-自逆元 Schubert 多项式的关系。

摘要:

完整的二次型变种是 GL_n/O_n 的美妙紧缩,并可分解为由称为 μ-自逆元的组合对象索引的 Borel 轨道。我们研究 μ-自逆元的 Coxeter 理论性质,结果包括其原子的组合描述、交换引理以及特征化 Bruhat 秩的转置类操作。相应的轨道闭包可嵌入到旗流形中。在此设定下,我们研究这些轨道的 cohomology 代表,这些代表(除一个标量外)是 μ-自逆元 Schubert 多项式。当 ν 细化 μ 时,我们将 μ-自逆元 Schubert 多项式展开为乘积自由的 ν-自逆元 Schubert 多项式之和,并提供类似于 Monk 规则的递推关系。

英文摘要:

The variety of complete quadrics is the wonderful compactification of $GL_n/O_n$ and admits a cell decomposition into Borel orbits indexed by combinatorial objects called $μ$-involutions. We study Coxeter-theoretic properties of $μ$-involutions with results including a combinatorial description for their atoms, an exchange lemma, and transposition-like operators that characterize their Bruhat order. The corresponding orbit closures can be realized inside the flag variety. In this setting, we study the cohomology representatives of these orbits, which are, up to a scalar, the $μ$-involution Schubert polynomials. We expand $μ$-involution Schubert polynomials as a multiplicity-free sum of $ν$-involution Schubert polynomials when $ν$ refines $μ$ and provide recurrences analogous to Monk's rule for Schubert polynomials.

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