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arXiv 2603.09360nucl-th
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重离子反应动力学中融合与准裂变动力学的微观研究

Microscopic Investigation of Fusion and Quasifission Dynamics

School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学核科学与技术学院)

Liang Li, Xiang-Xiang Sun, Lu Guo

AI总结:

本研究利用 TDHF 理论探讨重离子反应中融合与准裂变的动力学过程,通过计算截面和碎片分布,验证了球壳效应和张力力对超重元素产生的影响。

摘要:

我们介绍了时间依赖的 Hartree-Fock(TDHF)理论在重离子反应动力学中产生超重元素的两个关键方面——融合和准裂变(QF)中的应用。对于 $^{48}$Ca+$^{238}$U 的融合反应,利用 TDHF 模拟输入计算了捕获截面、融合概率和蒸发残余截面,并发现结果与现有实验数据有合理的吻合。对于 $^{48}$Ca+$^{249}$Bk 的准裂变过程,我们展示了碎片的分布并研究了张力力的影响,显著增强了球壳效应的作用。

英文摘要:

We introduce the application of Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory to two key aspects of heavy-ion reaction dynamics for producing superheavy elements: fusion and quasi-fission (QF). For fusion reactions $^{48}$Ca+$^{238}$U, the capture cross sections, fusion probabilities, and evaporation-residue cross sections are calculated using the inputs from TDHF simulations, and the results are found to be in reasonable agreement with available experimental data. For the QF process of $^{48}$Ca+$^{249}$Bk, we show the distribution of the fragments and investigate the impact of the tensor force, significantly enhancing the role of spherical shell effects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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