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arXiv 2603.06258astro-ph.GA
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IRAS 23385+6053的三角视差及分子云的物理性质基于VLBI射电天文学测量

The trigonometric parallax of IRAS 23385+6053 and physical properties of molecular clouds based on the VLBI astrometry

Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University(鹿儿岛大学理工学研究科);Curatorial division, Nagoya City Science Museum(名古屋市科学馆策展部);Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University(名古屋大学理学研究科物理学科);National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (Public Organization)(泰国国家天文研究所);Mizusawa VLBI Observatory, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan(日本国立天文台水泽VLBI观测站);Astrobiology Center(天体生物学中心);National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ), National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS)(日本国立天文台(NAOJ),国立自然科学研究院(NINS))

Shota Hamada, Mikito Kohno, Toshihiro Omodaka, Nobuyuki Sakai, Riku Urago, Takumi Nagayama, Hideyuki Kobayashi, Yuji Ueno

AI总结:

通过VLBI观测确定IRAS 23385+6053的三角视差及分子云物理性质,发现其距离约为先前研究的一半,分子云在天鹅座和仙后座区域延伸约2kpc。

摘要:

我们利用日本的VLBI射电天文学测量(VERA)对IRAS 23385+6053外大规模恒星形成区中的H₂O微波放大器源进行了甚长基线干涉仪(VLBI)观测,以测量其三角视差。年度视差为π=0.460±0.086mas,对应距离为2.17±0.50_{-0.34}kpc,约为先前研究中报告的4.9kpc的运动学距离的一半。我们得到了IRAS 23385+6053的自行为(μ_αcosδ,μ_δ)=(-3.73±0.53,-2.07±0.73)mas yr^{-1}。基于VLBI射电天文学测量结果,我们推导出已检测到H₂O微波放大器的分子云的物理性质,包括位于天鹅座和仙后座区域的IRAS 23385+6053。我们利用从H₂O微波放大器源获得的三角距离讨论了视线结构的大分子云。我们的结果表明,天鹅座臂中的分子云在天鹅座和仙后座区域延伸约2kpc。

英文摘要:

We performed very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations to measure the trigonometric parallax of H$_2$O maser sources in the outer massive star-forming region IRAS 23385+6053 using the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA) in Japan. The annual parallax is $π=0.460 \pm 0.086$~mas, which corresponds to a distance of $2.17^{+0.50}_{-0.34}$ kpc, roughly half the kinematic distance of 4.9 kpc reported in previous studies. The proper motion of IRAS 23385+6053 is obtained to be ($μ_α\cosδ$,$μ_δ$)=($-3.73\pm0.53$, $-2.0{7}\pm0.73$) mas yr$^{-1}$. Based on VLBI astrometry result, we derived the physical properties of molecular clouds in which H$_2$O masers have been detected, including IRAS 23385+6053 in the Cepheus and Cassiopeia region. We discuss the line-of-sight structures of the giant molecular clouds using the trigonometric distances obtained from the H$_{2}$O maser sources. Our results suggest that molecular clouds in the Perseus arm extend over approximately $2$ kpc at the Cepheus and Cassiopeia region.

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