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arXiv 2603.05083cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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二维材料实验与计算数据的大规模集成

Large-scale Integration of Experimental and Computational Data for 2D Materials

Technical University of Denmark(丹麦技术大学);University of South Florida(南佛罗里达大学);Drexel University(德雷塞尔大学);Aarhus University(奥胡斯大学);École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)(洛桑联邦理工学院);National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学);Universität zu Köln(科隆大学)
Mohammad A. Akhound, Tara M. Boland, Mikkel O. Sauer, Matthias Batzill, Moses A. Bokinala, Stela Canulescu, Yury Gogotsi, Philip Hofmann, Andras Kis, Jiong Lu, … 展开作者

Mohammad A. Akhound, Tara M. Boland, Mikkel O. Sauer, Matthias Batzill, Moses A. Bokinala, Stela Canulescu, Yury Gogotsi, Philip Hofmann, Andras Kis, Jiong Lu, Thomas Michely, Søren Raza, Wencai Ren, Joshua A. Robinson, Zdenek Sofer, Jing H. Teng, Søren Ulstrup, Meng Zhao, Xiaoxu Zhao, Jens J. Mortensen, Thomas Olsen, Kristian S. Thygesen

AI总结:

通过建立X2DB开放基础设施,整合文献挖掘和社区上传的370种二维材料实验与计算数据,实现跨单层、双层和块体形式的一致表征,为数据驱动的预测性合成奠定基础。

摘要:

过去十年中,实验实现的具有多样化学和物理性质的二维材料数量迅速增长。然而,关于其晶体结构、合成路线以及测量或预测性质的信息仍分散在数千篇出版物中。本文通过建立X2DB——一个集成二维材料实验与计算数据的开放基础设施——来整合这些碎片化知识。利用广泛的文献挖掘和直接社区上传,我们识别出370种已实现单层或少层形式的独特二维材料,并将其与计算数据库中的数字对应物关联,从而能够对其单层、双层和块体形式进行一致的从头算表征。我们描述了数据库的结构和内容,强调了其对社区上传的支持,展示了如何利用它产生新的科学见解,并引入了已知二维材料集的层次分类。我们的工作为实验与理论知识的整合和交叉融合奠定了基础,为数据驱动的、可预测的新型二维材料合成开辟了新途径。

英文摘要:

The past decade has seen rapid growth in the number of experimentally realized two-dimensional (2D) materials with diverse chemical and physical properties. However, information on their crystal structure, synthesis routes, and measured or predicted properties, remains scattered across thousands of publications. Here we consolidate this fragmented knowledge by establishing X2DB - an open infrastructure that integrates experimental and computational data on 2D materials. Using extensive literature mining and direct community uploads, we identify 370 unique 2D materials that have been realized in monolayer or few-layer form, and link them to their digital counterparts in computational databases, enabling consistent ab initio characterization of their properties across monolayer, bilayer and bulk forms. We describe the structure and content of the database highlighting its support for community uploads, illustrate how it can be used to generate new scientific insight and introduce a hierarchical classification of the known set of 2D materials. Our work provides a foundation for the integration and cross-fertilization of experimental and theoretical knowledge, opening new avenues for data-driven, predictive synthesis of novel 2D materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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