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arXiv 2602.24036cs.HC
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为基于兴趣的学习设计AI导师:来自人类导师的见解

Designing AI Tutors for Interest-Based Learning: Insights from Human Instructors

University of Florida(佛罗里达大学)

Abhishek Kulkarni, Sharon Lynn Chu

AI总结:

本文通过分析人类导师的教学实践,揭示了基于兴趣的学习中兴趣整合的策略,并为大规模部署LLM驱动的AI导师提供了设计建议。

摘要:

基于兴趣的学习(IBL)是一种教学范式,通过利用学习者的兴趣来 contextualize 教育内容,以增强内容的相关性。IBL已被证明能带来更好的学习成果。然而,为个别学生设计和交付IBL内容需要大量努力。以AI导师形式的LLMs可能使IBL能够扩展到许多学生。然而,设计IBL的AI导师首先需要了解IBL是如何在教学场景中实施的。本文提出了一项研究,旨在通过分析人类导师如何设计和交付IBL内容来推导这种理解。我们研究了14次一对一在线辅导 sessions(28名参与者),其中导师为学生自报的兴趣设计并交付了一节定制课程。通过课程成果、辅导记录、访谈和问卷,发现包括导师如何在教学中整合兴趣以及原因的若干主题。最后,提出了可行的设计建议,用于旨在大规模交付IBL的LLM驱动的AI导师。

英文摘要:

Interest-based learning (IBL) is a paradigm of instruction in which educational content is contextualized using learners' interests to enhance content relevance. IBL has been shown to result in improved learning outcomes. Unfortunately, high effort is needed for instructors to design and deliver IBL content for individual students. LLMs in the form of AI tutors may allow for IBL to scale across many students. Designing an AI tutor for IBL, however, first requires an understanding of how IBL is implemented in teaching scenarios. This paper presents a study that seeks to derive this understanding from an analysis of how human instructors design and deliver IBL content. We studied 14 one-to-one online tutoring sessions (28 participants) in which tutors designed and delivered a lesson tailored to a student's self-identified interest. Using lesson artifacts, tutoring transcripts, interviews, and questionnaires, findings include themes on how tutors integrate interests during instruction and why. Finally, actionable design implications are presented for LLM-powered AI tutors that aim to deliver IBL at scale.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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