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arXiv 2602.21796cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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利用磁各向异性实现非线性磁化进动和自旋波

Harnessing magnetic anisotropy for nonlinear magnetization precession and spin waves

Ioffe Institute(约费研究所)

P. I. Gerevenkov, L. A. Shelukhin, Ia. A. Filatov, P. A. Dvortsova, A. M. Kalashnikova

AI总结:

通过飞秒激光脉冲激发外延铁薄膜中的磁化进动,研究了由磁各向异性引起的非线性效应,包括非简谐性、高次谐波产生和动态整流,并建立了能量势不对称性与非线性响应之间的联系。

摘要:

磁化进动和自旋波的非线性是当代磁子学的基石。我们研究了在均匀进动和传播静磁自旋波包模式下,由飞秒激光脉冲驱动的薄外延铁薄膜中的非线性磁化动力学。实验展示了磁化进动非简谐性、高次谐波产生和动态整流。非线性化Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert方程的数值解表明,这些效应源于能量势的不对称性,并且本质上是无阈值的。当施加与磁各向异性场强度相当的外磁场靠近难轴时,这种不对称性很容易实现。这项工作建立了能量分布几何与非线性响应之间的联系,为设计具有可控谐波产生和非线性自旋波相互作用的磁子器件铺平了道路。

英文摘要:

The nonlinearity of magnetization precession and spin waves is a cornerstone of contemporary magnonics. We investigate nonlinear magnetization dynamics in a thin epitaxial iron film driven by femtosecond laser pulses in regimes of homogeneous precession and propagating magnetostatic spin wave packets. The magnetization precession anharmonicity, the generation of higher-order harmonics, and the dynamical rectification are experimentally demonstrated. The numerical solution of the non-linearized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation reveals that these effects stem from the asymmetry in the energy potential and are essentially thresholdless. This asymmetry is readily achievable when an external magnetic field with a strength comparable to the magnetic anisotropy field is applied close to the hard axis. This work establishes a connection between the geometry of the energy profile and nonlinear responses, paving the way for designing magnonic devices with controlled harmonic generation and nonlinear spin wave interaction.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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