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arXiv 2602.20740cond-mat.mes-hall
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通过跃迁实现不依赖于杂质的空穴自旋操控

Disorder-independent hole spin manipulation by hopping

Univ. Grenoble Alpes(格勒诺布尔阿尔卑斯大学);CEA(法国原子能和替代能源委员会);Leti(技术研究与集成实验室);IRIG-MEM-L_Sim;Quantum Advanced Research Center (QuARC)(量子先进研究中心);Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)(西班牙高等科学研究理事会);Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM)(马德里材料科学研究所)

Biel Martinez, Ana Sempere-Sanchis, José C. Abadillo-Uriel, Yann-Michel Niquet

AI总结:

本文提出了一种不依赖杂质的空穴自旋操控方法,通过跃迁在压缩量子点间实现,提升了大规模量子计算架构的可行性。

摘要:

通过跃迁进行自旋操控最近出现为一种有前途的策略,用于使用仅基带控制来控制量子点中的空穴自旋,从而减轻在大规模架构中功率损耗和高频管理限制。与传统的电子偶极子自旋共振(EDSR)等方法不同,这种机制利用量子点之间的自旋进动轴的差异来实现自旋旋转。然而,它本质上依赖于杂质:在缺乏足够变异性的情况下,进动轴保持对齐,自旋操控变得无效。这种对杂质的根本依赖性引发了对其与长期演进的担忧,以改进材料质量、清洁的界面和增强的设备可重复性。在这里,我们数值评估了通过跃迁进行自旋操控的可行性,作为杂质强度的函数,并证明其实施确实随着杂质的减少而受到更大限制。为克服这一限制,我们提出了一种基于有意压缩的量子点之间的跃迁的替代策略。这种方法保留了基带控制的优点,同时不依赖于杂质并具有对中等变异性鲁棒性,从而为可扩展的空穴自旋量子计算架构提供了改进的前景。

英文摘要:

Spin manipulation by hopping has recently emerged as a promising strategy to control hole spins in quantum dots using exclusively baseband control, thereby mitigating power dissipation and high-frequency management constraints in large-scale architectures. Unlike conventional approaches such as electron dipole spin resonance (EDSR), this mechanism exploits dot-to-dot variations of the spin precession axes to enable spin rotations. However, it is intrinsically disorder-dependent: in the absence of sufficient variability, the precession axes remain aligned and spin manipulation becomes ineffective. This fundamental reliance on disorder raises concerns regarding its compatibility with the long-term evolution of spin-qubit platforms toward improved material quality, cleaner interfaces, and enhanced device reproducibility. Here, we numerically assess the viability of spin manipulation by hopping as a function of disorder strength and demonstrate that its implementation is indeed increasingly constrained as disorder is reduced. To overcome this limitation, we propose an alternative strategy based on hopping between intentionally squeezed quantum dots. This approach retains the advantages of baseband control while being independent of disorder and robust against moderate variability, thereby offering improved prospects for scalable hole-spin quantum computing architectures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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