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arXiv 2512.04493hep-phhep-exhep-latnucl-exnucl-th
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核子到罗伯共振的振幅及电磁形变因子

Nucleon to Roper transition amplitudes and electromagnetic form factors

Department of Physics and OMEG Institute, Soongsil University(首尔大学物理系与OMEG研究所)

G. Ramalho

AI总结:

本文基于夸克自由度研究核子到罗伯共振的电磁过渡振幅,探讨其在不同$Q^2$区域的性质及对实验数据的解释。

摘要:

核子的第二激发态,罗伯共振,其性质与其他低能核子共振态不同。其性质挑战了我们对在量子色动力学(QCD)框架下核子结构的理解。在本文中,我们基于夸克自由度,讨论了罗伯共振的性质以及核子到罗伯共振的电磁过渡性质,这些预期在大平方动量转移$Q^2$时主导。我们还讨论了在低$Q^2$区域过渡振幅的解析结构,以及重子-介子态的贡献如何帮助描述低和中等$Q^2$数据以及罗伯共振的本质。

英文摘要:

The second excitation of the nucleon, the Roper, has properties differentiated from other low-lying nucleon resonances. Their properties challenge our understanding of the structure of the baryons in terms of the degrees of freedom from QCD. In the present work we discuss the properties of the Roper resonance and the nucleon to Roper electromagnetic transition, based on the quark degrees of freedom, that are expected to dominate for large square momentum transfer $Q^2$. We also discuss the analytic structure of the transition amplitudes in the low-$Q^2$ region, and how the contributions of baryon-meson states can help to describe the low and intermediate $Q^2$ data, and the nature of the Roper.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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