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arXiv 2512.03355cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.app-ph
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非晶反铁磁体中异常霍尔效应

Anomalous Hall effect in an amorphous antiferromagnet with inverted hysteresis

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University(清华大学材料科学与工程学院)

Xiangning Du, Yuxiang Zhu, Na Chen

AI总结:

研究发现非晶反铁磁体在零场下实现磁反转并产生大异常霍尔效应,为低功耗存储器件设计提供新途径。

摘要:

源自反铁磁耦合,交换偏置允许磁系统中出现反向磁滞回线。这种常温磁反转尚未在非晶反铁磁体中被观测到。此外,这种交换偏置效应对其磁电输运行为的影响仍是一个谜。在这里,我们发现了一种在交换偏置的非晶反铁磁体中出现的零场磁化翻转效应,其反向磁滞回线进一步通过其反向的大异常霍尔效应得到证实。值得注意的是,这种零场集体自旋翻转可以在常温或高于常温下发生,这可能与热波动增强的无序引起的量子干涉效应有关。我们的实验结果提供了一种设计具有零场多磁态和大异常霍尔效应的常温交换偏置非晶反铁磁体的方法,具有潜在的低功耗和高密度存储应用前景。

英文摘要:

Stemming from antiferromagnetic coupling, exchange bias allows inverted hysteresis in a magnetic system. Such room temperature magnetic reversal has yet to be observed in an amorphous antiferromagnet. Furthermore, the impact of this exchange bias effect on its magnetoelectric transport behavior remains a mystery. Here we discovered a zero-field magnetization switching effect in an exchange-biased amorphous antiferromagnet with inverted magnetic hysteresis. This zero-field magnetic reversal was further evidenced by its inverted large anomalous Hall effect. Notably, this collective spin flipping at zero field can occur at room temperature or above room temperature, which may be associated with quantum interference effect due to thermal fluctuation enhanced disorder. Our experimental results offer a way to design room-temperature exchange-biased amorphous antiferromagnets with zero-field multi magnetic-states and large anomalous Hall effect, holding potential for low-power and high-density memory applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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