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arXiv 2511.08309astro-ph.EP
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RY Tau原行星盘内区的MATISSE视图

The MATISSE view of the inner region of the RY Tau protoplanetary disk

Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel(基尔大学);Konkoly Observatory, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, HUN-REN(孔科利天文台,匈牙利研究网络天文学与地球科学研究中心);Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d’Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, CNRS(拉格朗日实验室,蔚蓝海岸大学,蔚蓝海岸天文台,法国国家科学研究中心);Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG(格勒诺布尔阿尔卑斯大学,法国国家科学研究中心,IPAG)
J. S. Martin, J. Kobus, J. Varga, A. Matter, S. Wolf, M. Abello, F. Allouche, J. -C. Augereau, P. Berio, F. Bettonvil, R. van Boekel, P. A. Boley, P. Cruzalèbes… 展开作者

J. S. Martin, J. Kobus, J. Varga, A. Matter, S. Wolf, M. Abello, F. Allouche, J. -C. Augereau, P. Berio, F. Bettonvil, R. van Boekel, P. A. Boley, P. Cruzalèbes, W. C. Danchi, J. Drevon, C. Dominik, V. Fleury, V. Gámez Rosas, A. Glindemann, L. N. A. van Haastere, M. Heininger, Th. Henning, K. -H. Hofmann, M. Hogerheijde, M. Houllé, J. W. Isbell, W. Jaffe, L. Labadie, S. Lagarde, J. H. Leftley, M. Lehmitz, M. Letessier, B. Lopez, F. Lykou, J. Ma, A. Meilland, F. Millour, C. Paladini, E. Pantin, R. G. Petrov, P. Priolet, S. Robbe-Dubois, D. Schertl, M. Scheuck, J. Scigliuto, G. Weigelt, J. Woillez

AI总结:

通过MATISSE观测研究RY Tau原行星盘内区尘埃分布,发现内盘与外盘无显著偏移,识别出多种硅酸盐物种并揭示尘埃贫乏现象。

摘要:

T-Tauri型年轻恒星对象RY Tau表现出尘埃贫乏的内区空腔,这是过渡盘的典型特征。我们利用VLTI/MATISSE在L、M和N波段获得的光谱分辨干涉观测数据,研究了RY Tau原行星盘内几个天文单位范围内的尘埃空间分布和矿物学。通过采用二维温度梯度模型,我们估计了内盘的取向,发现RY Tau内盘和外盘之间没有显著偏移。随后,我们分析了盘中不同空间区域的硅酸盐化学组成,并识别出几种在原行星盘中常见的硅酸盐物种。此外,观测到靠近恒星中心的非晶尘埃颗粒有所减少。蒙特卡洛辐射传输模拟显示,为了建模观测结果,需要考虑靠近恒星且在观测者视线方向上的热尘埃,这些尘埃可能位于强烈翘起的盘的最上层或尘埃包层中。盘内最内层盘面的阴影对远处尘埃的影响解释了L波段观测到的闭合相位,以及在M波段部分。然而,N波段的闭合相位被我们的模型低估,这提示了在短波长不可见的额外不对称性。

英文摘要:

The T-Tauri type young stellar object RY Tau exhibits a dust depleted inner cavity characteristic of a transition disk. We constrain the spatial distribution and mineralogy of dust in the RY Tau protoplanetary disk in the inner few astronomical units using spectrally resolved interferometric observations in the L, M, and N bands obtained with VLTI/MATISSE. Employing a 2D temperature gradient model we estimate the orientation of the inner disk finding no evidence of significant misalignment between the inner and outer disk of RY Tau. Successively, we analyze the chemical composition of silicates depending on spatial region in the disk and identify several silicate species commonly found in protoplanetary disks. Additionally, a depletion of amorphous dust grains toward the central protostar is observed. Monte Carlo radiative transfer simulations show that hot dust close to the protostar and in the line of sight to the observer, either in the uppermost disk layers of a strongly flared disk or in a dusty envelope, is necessary to model the observations. The shadow cast by a dense innermost disk midplane on the dust further out explains the observed closure phases in the L band and to some extent in the M band. However, the closure phases in the N band are underestimated by our model, hinting at an additional asymmetry in the flux density distribution not visible at shorter wavelengths.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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