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arXiv 2410.09565nucl-th
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时间依赖密度泛函理论中的裂变碎片分布

Fission fragment distributions within time-dependent density functional theory

Yun Huang, Xiang-Xiang Sun, Lu Guo

AI总结:

本文通过在TDHF模拟结果上执行双重粒子数投影,研究了非绝热裂变动力学中裂变碎片的质量与电荷分布,成功再现了240Pu裂变碎片的电荷、质量及总动能分布。

摘要:

通过在时间依赖Hartree-Fock(TDHF)模拟的结果上执行双重粒子数投影,本文研究了裂变动力学非绝热描述中裂变碎片的质量与电荷分布这一重要问题。本文研究了基准核240Pu的诱发裂变过程。在无任何对称性限制的三维笛卡尔坐标系中,我们从二维势能面获取静态裂变路径,随后使用TDHF获得从鞍点到断点处的裂变动力学。我们表明,TDHF模拟产生的初级重碎片电荷数通过两个不对称裂变通道强烈依赖于初始构型的形变,这两个通道可根据动力学裂变轨迹进行区分。使用双重粒子数投影技术很好地再现了裂变碎片的电荷分布。在应用基于双重粒子数投影技术分布的高斯核估计后,其质量分布也与实验结果一致。此外,裂变碎片的总动能结果也与实验合理一致。

英文摘要:

A notable issue, the proper description of mass and charge distributions of fission fragments within nonadiabatic descriptions of fission dynamics, is investigated by performing double particle number projection on the outcomes of time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) simulation. The induced fission process of the benchmark nucleus 240Pu is studied. In the three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate without any symmetry restrictions, we get the static fission pathway from the two-dimensional potential energy surface, and then the fission dynamics from saddle to scission point are obtained using TDHF. We show that the charge numbers of primary heavy fragments from TDHF simulation strongly depend on the deformations of initial configurations via the two asymmetric fission channels, which can be distinguished according to the dynamical fission trajectories. The charge distribution of fission fragments is well reproduced using the double particle number projection technique. After applying the Gaussian kernel estimation based on the distribution from the double particle number projection technique, the mass distribution is also consistent with the experimental results. Besides, the results of the total kinetic energy of fission fragments are reasonably consistent with the experiments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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