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arXiv 2408.07019cs.DSmath.CO
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二边连通性的 $5/4$ 近似算法

A $5/4$-Approximation for Two-Edge Connectivity

Miguel Bosch-Calvo, Mohit Garg, Fabrizio Grandoni, Felix Hommelsheim, Afrouz Jabal Ameli, Alexander Lindermayr

AI总结:

针对二边连通生成子图问题,提出5/4近似算法,运行时间为多项式,优于先前1.3+ε近似比。

摘要:

二边连通生成子图问题(2ECSS)是最基本的生存性网络设计问题之一:给定一个无向且无权图,任务是找到一个具有最少边数的生成子图,该子图是二边连通的(即,在移除任意单条边后仍保持连通)。2ECSS 是一个NP难问题,在近似算法领域已被广泛研究。在本工作之前,2ECSS 已知的最佳近似比为 $1.3+\varepsilon$,对于任意常数 $\varepsilon>0$ [Garg, Grandoni, Jabal-Ameli'23; Kobayashi, Noguchi'23]。在本文中,我们提出一个 5/4 近似算法。我们的算法对于较小的 $\varepsilon$ 值也更快:其运行时间为 $n^{O(1)}$,而非 $n^{O(1/\varepsilon)}$。

英文摘要:

The 2-Edge-Connected Spanning Subgraph problem (2ECSS) is among the most basic survivable network design problems: given an undirected and unweighted graph, the task is to find a spanning subgraph with the minimum number of edges that is 2-edge-connected (i.e., it remains connected after the removal of any single edge). 2ECSS is an NP-hard problem that has been extensively studied in the context of approximation algorithms. The best known approximation ratio for 2ECSS prior to this work was $1.3+\varepsilon$, for any constant $\varepsilon>0$ [Garg, Grandoni, Jabal-Ameli'23; Kobayashi, Noguchi'23]. In this paper, we present a 5/4-approximation algorithm. Our algorithm is also faster for small values of $\varepsilon$: its running time is $n^{O(1)}$ instead of $n^{O(1/\varepsilon)}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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