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arXiv 2407.13615nucl-exhep-ex
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在$\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 8.16 TeV的pPb碰撞中粲重子与粲介子产生的多重数依赖性

Multiplicity dependence of charm baryon and charm meson production in pPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 8.16 TeV

CMS Collaboration

AI总结:

本文测量了8.16 TeV质子-铅碰撞中粲重子与粲介子产额比的多重数依赖性,发现其无明显变化,与奇异夸克行为不同,揭示粲与奇异夸克强子化机制差异。

摘要:

本文给出了在核子-核子质心能量为8.16 TeV的质子-铅碰撞中粲重子($\Lambda_\mathrm{c}^+$)和粲介子(D$^0$)产生产额的测量结果。数据于2016年由CMS实验收集,对应积分亮度为186 nb$^{-1}$。$\Lambda_\mathrm{c}^+$重子通过衰变道$\Lambda_\mathrm{c}^+ \to$ K$^0_\mathrm{S}$重建,而D$^0$介子通过D$^0 \to$ K$^-$$\pi^+$重建。$\Lambda_\mathrm{c}^+$重子和D$^0$介子的产额在多个带电粒子多重数类别中被提取。与观察到的奇异重子与奇异介子产额比$\Lambda/\bar\Lambda$与K$^0_\mathrm{S}$的强多重数依赖性不同,$\Lambda_\mathrm{c}^+$-to-D$^0$产额比未观察到显著的多重数依赖性。这一观察表明粲夸克和奇异夸克的强子化过程在多重数演化中具有不同的机制,并为理解小碰撞系统中的重味产生和集体性提供了新的约束。

英文摘要:

Measurements of the production yields of charm baryons ($Λ_\mathrm{c}^+$) and charm mesons (D$^0$) in proton-lead collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 8.16 TeV are presented. The data were collected in 2016 with the CMS experiment and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 186 nb$^{-1}$. The $Λ_\mathrm{c}^+$ baryon is reconstructed from the decay channel $Λ_\mathrm{c}^+$ $\to$ K$_\mathrm{S}^0$, while the D$^0$ meson is reconstructed via D$^0$ $\to$ K$^-$$π^+$. The $Λ_\mathrm{c}^+$ baryon and D$^0$ meson yields are extracted in several charged-particle multiplicity classes. No strong multiplicity dependence of the $Λ_\mathrm{c}^+$-to-D$^0$ yield ratio is observed, unlike the observed strange baryon to strange meson yield ratio of $Λ/\barΛ$ to K$_\mathrm{S}^0$, which shows a strong multiplicity dependence. This observation indicates different mechanisms for the multiplicity evolution of hadronization processes for charm and strange quarks and provides new constraints to the understanding of heavy flavor production and collectivity in small collision systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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