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arXiv 2407.04598physics.opticsphysics.app-ph
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玻璃增材制造实现的kHz可调谐分布式反馈光纤激光器

Tunable kHz distributed feedback fiber laser enabled by glass additive-manufacturing

Pawel Maniewski, Alex I. Flint, Rex H. S. Bannerman, Timothy Lee, Martynas Beresna

AI总结:

本文利用激光粉末沉积增材制造掺铒石英光纤,并在16 mm光纤中写入相移光栅,实现了毫瓦级、线宽小于704 kHz的可调谐分布式反馈光纤激光器,后向斜率效率达24%,展示了非传统制造路线快速制备先进光纤器件的潜力。

摘要:

增材制造技术可被视为对通常繁琐的传统制造路线的一种有吸引力的替代方案。通过使用高功率激光器,可以快速获得玻璃制造所必需的局部热区。例如,激光粉末沉积(Laser-Powder-Deposition)能够快速制造短的高增益光纤,这类光纤可用于分布式反馈光纤激光器(DFFL)等器件。DFFL提供了广受青睐的性能,适用于现代光子学中的广泛应用,即与传统光纤激光器相比具有卓越的稳定性和更窄的单频线宽。在人眼安全光谱范围内输出的可调谐窄线宽激光源在传感、信号复用、LIDAR系统、量子应用等领域备受需求。在本工作中,我们展示了利用激光粉末沉积制造的掺铒石英光纤获得的DFFL。通过在16 mm长的光纤中写入相移光栅,获得了毫瓦级、窄线宽激光输出(< 704 kHz,受设备限制)。在976 nm泵浦下,后向斜率效率高达24%。本工作呈现的结果展示了通过激光辅助增材制造解锁的光纤制造新可能性。这种光纤激光器为通过非传统制造路线快速制造先进光纤器件的未来奠定了基础。

英文摘要:

techniques can be considered as an attractive alternative to the often-cumbersome traditional manufacturing routes. With the use of high-power lasers, localized hot zones that are necessary for glass making can be obtained rapidly. For instance, Laser-Powder-Deposition enables rapid fabrication of short, high gain fibers used in e.g., distributed feedback fiber lasers (DFFL). DFFLs offer sought after performance suitable for a broad range of applications in modern photonics i.e., superior stability and narrower, single-frequency linewidth compared to conventional fiber lasers. Tunable, narrow laser sources with output in eye-safe spectrum are desired for sensing, signal multiplexing, LIDAR systems, quantum applications etc. In this work we present DFFL obtained using Laser-Powder-Deposition made Er-doped silica fiber. Milliwatt level, narrow line lasing (< 704 kHz, equipment limited) was obtained using a phaseshifted grating written in 16 mm long fiber. The backward slope efficiency was as high as 24% when pumping at 976 nm. The results presented in this work showcase new possibilities in fiber fabrication that were unlocked through laser-assisted additive manufacturing. This fiber laser sets the stage for the future of rapid fabrication of advanced fiber devices through unconventional manufacturing routes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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