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arXiv 2402.08459astro-ph.CO
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SRG-eROSITA全天空巡天:基于星系团丰度对f(R)引力的限制

The SRG-eROSITA All-Sky Survey : Constraints on f(R) Gravity from Cluster Abundance

E. Artis, V. Ghirardini, E. Bulbul, S. Grandis, C. Garrel, N. Clerc, R. Seppi, J. Comparat, M. Cataneo, Y. E. Bahar, F. Balzer, I. Chiu, D. Gruen, F. Kleinebrei… 展开作者

E. Artis, V. Ghirardini, E. Bulbul, S. Grandis, C. Garrel, N. Clerc, R. Seppi, J. Comparat, M. Cataneo, Y. E. Bahar, F. Balzer, I. Chiu, D. Gruen, F. Kleinebreil, M. Kluge, S. Krippendorf, X. Li, A. Liu, A. Merloni, H. Miyatake, S. Miyazaki, K. Nandra, N. Okabe, F. Pacaud, P. Predehl, M. E. Ramos-Ceja, T. H. Reiprich, J. S. Sanders, T. Schrabback, S. Zelmer, X. Zhang

AI总结:

该研究利用SRG-eROSITA全天空巡天(eRASS1)星系团目录及弱引力透镜质量校准数据,首次仅通过星系团丰度限制f(R)引力的Hu-Sawicki参数,得到比文献更严格的限制,未发现与广义相对论的统计偏差。

摘要:

星系团质量函数的演化可追踪线性密度扰动的增长,能用于限制宇宙学模型和替代引力模型的参数。在此背景下,我们结合暗能量巡天第三年、千度巡天和超至尊相机的弱引力透镜质量校准数据,利用西银道半球的首个SRG-eROSITA全天空巡天(eRASS1)星系团目录,研究f(R)引力的Hu-Sawicki参数化形式,提出了对广义相对论潜在偏差的新限制。我们首次仅通过星系团丰度得到限制:考虑无质量中微子时,在95%置信水平下得到log |fR0| < -4.31的严格上限。有质量中微子会抑制小尺度结构增长,因此与f(R)引力的效应相反,我们进而对中微子质量与修正引力参数进行联合拟合,在95%置信水平下得到log |fR0| < -4.12且∑m_ν< 0.44 eV的结果,比文献中仅利用星系团计数得到的限制更严格。当log |fR0|= -6时,理论对星系团数量无显著影响,因此通过eRASS1星系团丰度研究未发现与广义相对论的统计偏差。eROSITA的更深层巡天将增加探测到的星系团数量,进一步改进对log |fR0|的限制并研究替代引力理论。

英文摘要:

The evolution of the cluster mass function traces the growth of the linear density perturbations and can be utilized for constraining the parameters of cosmological and alternative gravity models. In this context, we present new constraints on potential deviations from general relativity by investigating the Hu-Sawicki parametrization of the f(R) gravity with the first SRG-eROSITA All-Sky Survey (eRASS1) cluster catalog in the Western Galactic Hemisphere in combination with the overlapping Dark Energy Survey Year 3, KiloDegree Survey and Hyper Supreme Camera data for weak lensing mass calibration. For the first time, we present constraints obtained from cluster abundances only. When we consider massless neutrinos, we find a strict upper limit of log |fR0| < -4.31 at 95% confidence level. Massive neutrinos suppress structure growth at small scales, and thus have the opposite effect of f(R) gravity. We consequently investigate the joint fit of the mass of the neutrinos with the modified gravity parameter. We obtain log |fR0| < -4.12 jointly with \sum m_ν< 0.44 e.V. at 95% confidence level, tighter than the limits in the literature utilizing cluster counts only. At log |fR0|= - 6, the number of clusters is not significantly changed by the theory. Consequently, we do not find any statistical deviation from general relativity from the study of eRASS1 cluster abundance. Deeper surveys with eROSITA, increasing the number of detected clusters, will further improve constraints on log |fR0| and investigate alternative gravity theories.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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