arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2008.08404astro-ph.CO
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eROSITA星系团和活动星系核的软X射线全天光子模拟

Full-sky photon simulation of clusters and active galactic nuclei in the soft X-rays for eROSITA

Johan Comparat, Dominique Eckert, Alexis Finoguenov, Robert Schmidt, Jeremy Sanders, Daisuke Nagai, Erwin T. Lau, Florian Kaefer, Florian Pacaud, Nicolas Clerc,… 展开作者

Johan Comparat, Dominique Eckert, Alexis Finoguenov, Robert Schmidt, Jeremy Sanders, Daisuke Nagai, Erwin T. Lau, Florian Kaefer, Florian Pacaud, Nicolas Clerc, Thomas H. Reiprich, Esra Bulbul, Jacob Ider Chitham, Chia-Hsun Chuang, Vittorio Ghirardini, Violeta Gonzalez-Perez, Ghassem Gozaliazl, Charles C. Kirkpatrick, Anatoly Klypin, Andrea Merloni, Kirpal Nandra, Teng Liu, Francisco Prada, Miriam E. Ramos-Ceja, Mara Salvato, Riccardo Seppi, Elmo Tempel, Gustavo Yepes

摘要:

光谱-伦琴-伽马(SRG)任务中的eROSITA X射线望远镜将测量全天约10万个星系团和300万个活动星系核的位置和性质。为了研究这项正在进行的调查的统计特性,关键是要准确地估计选择函数。我们使用MultiDark和UNIT暗物质only N体模拟创建了一组全天空光锥。我们提出了一种新的方法来预测的X射线发射的星系团。给定一组暗物质晕的性质(质量,红移,椭圆率,偏移参数),我们构建了一个X射线发射率的轮廓和图像的光锥中的每个晕。我们遵循eROSITA扫描策略,在整个天空中生成X射线光子列表。我们预测的模型集群,这是在良好的协议与文献的标度关系。预测的数密度的集群作为一个功能的流量也同意与以前的测量。最后,我们得到了0.21(0.07,0.25)的X射线光度-质量(温度-质量,光度-温度)模型的标度关系的散射。我们提供了星系团和活动星系核发射的模型光子目录。这些目录将有助于eROSITA端到端模拟流分析,特别是源检测过程和编目方法。

英文摘要:

The eROSITA X-ray telescope on board the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) mission will measure the position and properties of about 100,000 clusters of galaxies and 3 million active galactic nuclei over the full sky. To study the statistical properties of this ongoing survey, it is key to estimate the selection function accurately. We create a set of full sky light-cones using the MultiDark and UNIT dark matter only N-body simulations. We present a novel method to predict the X-ray emission of galaxy clusters. Given a set of dark matter halo properties (mass, redshift, ellipticity, offset parameter), we construct an X-ray emissivity profile and image for each halo in the light-cone. We follow the eROSITA scanning strategy to produce a list of X-ray photons on the full sky. We predict scaling relations for the model clusters, which are in good agreement with the literature. The predicted number density of clusters as a function of flux also agrees with previous measurements. Finally, we obtain a scatter of 0.21 (0.07, 0.25) for the X-ray luminosity -- mass (temperature -- mass, luminosity -- temperature) model scaling relations. We provide catalogues with the model photons emitted by clusters and active galactic nuclei. These catalogues will aid the eROSITA end to end simulation flow analysis and in particular the source detection process and cataloguing methods.

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