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arXiv 2401.07754eess.SP
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非理想硬件下实用RIS辅助通信系统的无源波束赋形

Passive Beamforming For Practical RIS-Assisted Communication Systems With Non-Ideal Hardware

Yiming Liu, Rui Wang, Zhu Han

AI总结:

本文针对非理想硬件条件下的RIS辅助通信系统,联合考虑收发机损伤与实际相移模型,利用二次变换、惩罚方法和凸差规划重新设计无源波束赋形,提出一种具有闭式解的高效算法并验证其性能优势。

摘要:

可重构智能表面(RIS)技术是提升现有无线通信性能的一种有前景的解决方案。为了实现其成本效益优势,系统中不可避免地存在一定的硬件损伤。因此,在此场景下设计无源波束赋形更为合理。现有一些研究已在收发机损伤条件下考虑过此类问题,但其性能仍有改进空间,可能原因是其算法未能妥善处理目标函数的分数形式结构。为解决这一问题,本文重新设计了无源波束赋形,同时考虑收发机损伤和实际相移模型。我们利用二次变换来处理问题的分数形式结构,剩余子问题则采用基于惩罚的方法和凸差规划进行求解。由于我们为所有子问题都提供了闭式解,算法具有很高的计算效率。仿真结果证明了所提算法的优越性。

英文摘要:

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology is a promising solution to improve the performance of existing wireless communications. To achieve its cost-effectiveness advantage, there inevitably exist certain hardware impairments in the system. Therefore, it is more reasonable to design passive beamforming in this scenario. Some existing research has considered such problems under transceiver impairments. However, their performance still leaves room for improvement, possibly due to their algorithms not properly handling the fractional structure of the objective function. To address this, the passive beamforming is redesigned in this correspondence paper, taking into account both transceiver impairments and the practical phase-shift model. We tackle the fractional structure of the problem by employing the quadratic transform. The remaining sub-problems are addressed utilizing the penalty-based method and the difference-of-convex programming. Since we provide closed-form solutions for all sub-problems, our algorithm is highly efficient. The simulation results demonstrate the superiority of our proposed algorithm.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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