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arXiv 2310.18296cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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BiFeO$_3$ 中缺陷的光学特征

Optical signatures of defects in BiFeO$_3$

Sabine Körbel

AI总结:

本文通过从头计算光谱研究菱形 BiFeO$_3$ 吸收起始附近的光学跃迁本质,并系统揭示掺杂、本征缺陷和铁电畴壁等典型缺陷的光谱特征。

摘要:

菱形 BiFeO$_3$ 的光学吸收起始于光子能量低于第一性原理计算得到的光电子发射带隙(约 3 eV)处。吸收起始处的肩峰迄今被归因于低能电子跃迁或氧空位。本工作通过从头计算光谱来确定纯 BiFeO$_3$ 吸收起始附近光学跃迁的本质、电子-空穴相互作用的影响,以及典型缺陷的光谱特征,即掺杂(多余电子或空穴)、本征缺陷(氧空位和铋空位)和低能结构缺陷(铁电畴壁)。

英文摘要:

Optical absorption in rhombohedral BiFeO$_3$ starts at photon energies below the photoemission band gap of $\approx$ 3 eV calculated from first principles. A shoulder at the absorption onset has so far been attributed to low-lying electronic transitions or to oxygen vacancies. In this work optical spectra are calculated ab initio to determine the nature of the optical transitions near the absorption onset of pristine BiFeO$_3$, the effect of electron-hole interaction, and the spectroscopic signatures of typical defects, i.e. doping (excess electrons or holes), intrinsic defects (oxygen and bismuth vacancies), and low-energy structural defects (ferroelectric domain walls).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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