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arXiv 2305.04424cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_2$中交织序的单轴应变调控

Uniaxial-Strain Tuning of the Intertwined Orders in BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_2$

Zinan Zhao, Ding Hu, Xue Fu, Kaijuan Zhou, Yanhong Gu, Guotai Tan, Xingye Lu, Pengcheng Dai

AI总结:

本研究通过沿不同高对称方向施加单轴应变并开展输运测量,构建了BaFe2(As1-xPx)2超导体中电子向列相、反铁磁序及超导性的相图,发现沿最近邻Fe-Fe方向的应变可显著调控反铁磁序和超导性,确立了无需化学取代即可研究关联电子材料中交织序的方法。

摘要:

实验测定高转变温度(高$T_c$)超导体的电子相图是从微观层面理解非常规超导性的基础。对于大多数高$T_c$超导体,电子相图是通过部分化学取代建立的,但这一过程也会引入晶格无序。本研究表明,具有特定对称性的单轴应变可用于研究铁基超导体中的电子相,这类超导体由被其他元素分隔的二维近方形铁晶格平面构成。通过沿不同高对称方向施加可调谐的单轴应变并开展输运测量,我们构建了BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_2$超导体中依赖应变调控的电子向列相、反铁磁(AF)序以及超导性的相图。我们发现,沿最近邻Fe-Fe方向的单轴应变可显著调控反铁磁序和超导性,产生的电子相图与化学取代诱导的相图存在明显差异。因此,我们的研究结果确立了应变调控作为一种无需化学取代即可研究关联电子材料中交织序的方法。

英文摘要:

An experimental determination of electronic phase diagrams of high-transition temperature (high-$T_c$) superconductors forms the basis for a microscopic understanding of unconventional superconductivity. For most high-$T_c$ superconductors, the electronic phase diagrams are established through partial chemical substitution, which also induces lattice disorder. Here we show that symmetry-specific uniaxial strain can be used to study electronic phases in iron-based superconductors, composed of two-dimensional nearly square iron lattice planed separated by other elements. By applying tunable uniaxial strain along different high symmetry directions and carrying out transport measurements, we establish strain-tuning dependent electronic nematicity, antiferromagnetic (AF) order, and superconductivity of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_2$ superconductor. We find that uniaxial strain along the nearest Fe-Fe direction can dramatically tune the AF order and superconductivity, producing an electronic phase diagram clearly different from the chemical substitution-induced one. Our results thus establish strain tuning as a way to study the intertwined orders in correlated electron materials without using chemical substitution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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